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Daybreak Oil & Gas (Daybreak Oil & Gas) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 0.00 (As of Feb. 2023)


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What is Daybreak Oil & Gas Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $0.00. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 0.


The historical rank and industry rank for Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:



DBRM's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is not ranked *
in the Oil & Gas industry.
Industry Median: 9.06
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Owner-Earnings only.

Daybreak Oil & Gas's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Feb. 2023 was $-0.00. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $-0.02. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is At Loss.

Daybreak Oil & Gas's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Feb. 2023 was $-0.00. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $-0.00. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is At Loss.


Daybreak Oil & Gas Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Daybreak Oil & Gas Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Daybreak Oil & Gas Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.19 -0.01 - - -

Daybreak Oil & Gas Quarterly Data
May18 Aug18 Nov18 Feb19 May19 Aug19 Nov19 Feb20 May20 Aug20 Nov20 Feb21 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -0.01 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Daybreak Oil & Gas's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Daybreak Oil & Gas's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Daybreak Oil & Gas's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Daybreak Oil & Gas's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Daybreak Oil & Gas Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income -2.43
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 0.50
Change In Deferred Tax 0.00
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 0.02
Change In Working Capital 0.70
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 386.57

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Daybreak Oil & Gas's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $-2.43 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Daybreak Oil & Gas's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $0.50 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Daybreak Oil & Gas's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $0.00 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $0.02 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Daybreak Oil & Gas's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $0.02 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Daybreak Oil & Gas's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was $0.70 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Daybreak Oil & Gas's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Feb. 2023 was 386.572 Mil.

Daybreak Oil & Gas's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Feb. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( -2.429 +0.504+0
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-0.02+0.695)/386.572
=0.00

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=0.0003/0.00
=0

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Daybreak Oil & Gas Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Daybreak Oil & Gas's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Daybreak Oil & Gas (Daybreak Oil & Gas) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1101 North Argonne Road, Suite A 211, Spokane Valley, WA, USA, 99212
Daybreak Oil & Gas Inc is a United States-based independent oil and natural gas company engaged in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas. It is developing its shallow oil reserves, where it owns a 3-D seismic survey under lease in Kern County, California, and Michigan. The company's operational projects include the East Slopes Project and the Michigan Basin Project.
Executives
Gaelic Resources Ltd 10 percent owner 14 ALBERT STREET, DOUGLAS Y8 IM1 2QA
Darren Williams director 9200 OAKDALE AVENUE, SUITE 900, LOS ANGELES CA 91311
James F Westmoreland director, 10 percent owner, officer: President & CEO 1101 N. ARGONNE ROAD, SUITE A 211, SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99212
James F. Meara director C/O 601 W. MAIN AVENUE, SUITE 1012, SPOKANE WA 99201
Timothy R Lindsey director 1101 N. ARGONNE ROAD, SUITE A211, SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99212
Maximilian Investors Llc 10 percent owner 152 WEST 57TH STREET, 54TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10019
Wayne G Dotson director 601 W. MAIN AVE., SUITE 1012, SPOKANE WA 99201
Karol Lynn Adams officer: Corporate Secretary DAYBREAK OIL AND GAS, INC., 601 WEST MAIN AVE., SUITE 1012, SPOKANE WA 99201
Anna Moe other: Spouse of director 8305 NORTH COLTON PLACE, SPOKANE WA 99208
Keith Hooper 10 percent owner 1529 WEST ADAMS STREET, CHICAGO IL 60607
Benjamin Wade Anderson officer: Chief Operating Officer 1023 E 760 S, OREM UT 84097
Eric Moe officer: Chief Executive Officer 8305 NORTH COLTON PLACE, SPOKANE WA 99208
Robert N Martin director, officer: President 621 B 37 STREET SW, CALGARY A0 T3C 1R8
Jeffrey Robert Dworkin director, officer: Secretary 320 1001 13 AVENUE SW, CALGARY A0 T2R 0L5
Curtis Michael Charles Peter director 161 DES CEDRES, ST. EUSTACHE A8 J6R 4V7

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