GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » Avaya Holdings Corp (OTCPK:AVYAQ) » Definitions » Graham Number

Avaya Holdings (Avaya Holdings) Graham Number : $N/A (As of Jun. 2022)


View and export this data going back to 2017. Start your Free Trial

What is Avaya Holdings Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-05), the stock price of Avaya Holdings is $0.0029. Avaya Holdings's graham number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2022 was $N/A. Therefore, Avaya Holdings's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for Avaya Holdings's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

AVYAQ's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Software industry.
Industry Median: 2.26
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Avaya Holdings Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Avaya Holdings's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Avaya Holdings Graham Number Chart

Avaya Holdings Annual Data
Trend Sep12 Sep13 Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Avaya Holdings Quarterly Data
Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of Avaya Holdings's Graham Number

For the Software - Application subindustry, Avaya Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Avaya Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Avaya Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Avaya Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Avaya Holdings Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Avaya Holdings's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Sep. 2021 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*-39.505*-0.2)
=N/A

Avaya Holdings's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2022 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*-36.006*-17.02)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Avaya Holdings  (OTCPK:AVYAQ) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Avaya Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Jun. 2022 )
=0.0029/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Avaya Holdings Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Avaya Holdings's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Avaya Holdings (Avaya Holdings) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2605 Meridian Parkway, Suite 200, Durham, NC, USA, 27713
Avaya Holdings Corp provides digital communications products, solutions, and services for businesses. The company has two operating segments namely Products and Solutions, and Services. Products and Solutions offer Unified Communications and Contact Center platforms, applications and devices. It helps to offer an open, extensible development platform so that customers and third parties can easily create custom applications and automated workflows for their unique needs. Whereas Services consists of three business areas: Global Support Services, Enterprise Cloud and Managed Services and Professional Services. The company generates maximum revenue from the Services segment. Geographically, it derives a majority of revenue from the U.S.
Executives
Carrie W. Teffner director 200 DOMAIN DRIVE, STRATHAM NH 03885
King Theodore Walker Cheng-de 10 percent owner UNIT 1502, 15TH FLOOR, 99 HENNESSY ROAD, WANCHAI K3 999077
Jill Kathleen Frizzley director P.O. BOX 1541, ONE BLUE HILL PLAZA, PEARL RIVER NY 10965
Anna-marie Crowley officer: GVP, Human Resources C/O AVAYA, 350 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Vito Carnevale officer: SVP, General Counsel C/O AVAYA, 350 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Rebecca A Roof officer: Interim CFO C/O LORDSTOWN MOTORS CORP., 2300 HALLOCK YOUNG ROAD, LORDSTOWN OH 44481
Alan Masarek director, officer: President and CEO C/O VONAGE HOLDINGS CORP., 23 MAIN STREET, HOLMDEL NJ 07733
Stephen Spears officer: EVP and Chief Revenue Officer C/O AVAYA, 2605 MERIDIAN PKWY, SUITE 200, DURHAM NC 27713
James M Chirico director, officer: President & CEO 2605 MERIDIAN PARKWAY, DURHAM NC 27713
Kevin Speed officer: VP, Controller & CAO AVAYA, 350 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Kieran J Mcgrath officer: SVP & CFO 350 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Shefali A Shah officer: SVP, CAO and General Counsel C/O AVAYA, ONE PENN PLAZA, 16TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10119
Susan Louise Spradley director C/O NORTEL NETWORKS, 8200 DIXIE ROAD STE 100, BRAMPTON ONTARIO A6 L6T 5PT
Robert I Theis director
Anthony Bartolo officer: EVP, Chief Product Officer C/O BANDWIDTH INC., 900 MAIN CAMPUS DRIVE, RALEIGH NC 27606

Avaya Holdings (Avaya Holdings) Headlines

From GuruFocus