GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Semiconductors » TongFu Microelectronics Co Ltd (SZSE:002156) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

TongFu Microelectronics Co (SZSE:002156) Beneish M-Score : -2.61 (As of May. 12, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2007. Start your Free Trial

What is TongFu Microelectronics Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.61 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SZSE:002156' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.31   Med: -2.72   Max: 0.15
Current: -2.61

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of TongFu Microelectronics Co was 0.15. The lowest was -4.31. And the median was -2.72.


TongFu Microelectronics Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

TongFu Microelectronics Co Beneish M-Score Chart

TongFu Microelectronics Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.45 -3.13 -3.08 -1.93 -3.01

TongFu Microelectronics Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.74 -1.96 -1.82 -3.01 -2.61

Competitive Comparison of TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Semiconductor Equipment & Materials subindustry, TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



TongFu Microelectronics Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of TongFu Microelectronics Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2624+0.528 * 1.0455+0.404 * 1.084+0.892 * 1.0622+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.949+4.679 * -0.107989-0.327 * 0.9578
=-2.61

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ¥4,473 Mil.
Revenue was 5282.024 + 6362.593 + 5998.798 + 5266.109 = ¥22,910 Mil.
Gross Profit was 641.138 + 803.701 + 762.452 + 593.319 = ¥2,801 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥12,436 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥35,021 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥19,364 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥160 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥12,151 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥6,890 Mil.
Net Income was 98.492 + 233.105 + 124.028 + -192.245 = ¥263 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ¥0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 790.289 + 1634.183 + 1176.986 + 443.785 = ¥4,045 Mil.
Total Receivables was ¥3,335 Mil.
Revenue was 4641.783 + 6109.436 + 5751.983 + 5065.419 = ¥21,569 Mil.
Gross Profit was 438.674 + 595.013 + 855.184 + 867.787 = ¥2,757 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥13,047 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥35,986 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥19,886 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥158 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥13,484 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥6,944 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(4472.511 / 22909.524) / (3335.489 / 21568.621)
=0.195225 / 0.154645
=1.2624

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2756.658 / 21568.621) / (2800.61 / 22909.524)
=0.127809 / 0.122247
=1.0455

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (12435.983 + 19364.07) / 35020.876) / (1 - (13046.836 + 19885.756) / 35985.684)
=0.091969 / 0.084842
=1.084

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=22909.524 / 21568.621
=1.0622

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 19885.756)) / (0 / (0 + 19364.07))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(159.514 / 22909.524) / (158.246 / 21568.621)
=0.006963 / 0.007337
=0.949

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((6889.554 + 12151.494) / 35020.876) / ((6943.529 + 13483.996) / 35985.684)
=0.543706 / 0.567657
=0.9578

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(263.38 - 0 - 4045.243) / 35020.876
=-0.107989

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

TongFu Microelectronics Co has a M-score of -2.61 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


TongFu Microelectronics Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of TongFu Microelectronics Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


TongFu Microelectronics Co (SZSE:002156) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 288 Chongchuan Road, Chongchuan Development Zone, Jiangsu province, Nantong, CHN, 226006
TongFu Microelectronics Co Ltd operates in the semiconductor industry. The company is specializing in integrated circuit assembling and testing. The company provides customers with a full range of test platforms and engineering services to support a wide range of analog and mixed-signal, automotive, radio frequency, digital semiconductor devices, baseband, and application specific integrated circuits. Its other products and services include wafer bump services, probe, final test and post-test services.

TongFu Microelectronics Co (SZSE:002156) Headlines

No Headlines