GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Utilities » Utilities - Regulated » South Jersey Industries Inc (NYSE:SJI) » Definitions » Graham Number

South Jersey Industries (South Jersey Industries) Graham Number : $18.33 (As of Sep. 2022)


View and export this data going back to 1970. Start your Free Trial

What is South Jersey Industries Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-26), the stock price of South Jersey Industries is $36.09. South Jersey Industries's graham number for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2022 was $18.33. Therefore, South Jersey Industries's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.97.

The historical rank and industry rank for South Jersey Industries's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

SJI' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.8   Med: 1.26   Max: 4.29
Current: 1.97

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of South Jersey Industries was 4.29. The lowest was 0.80. And the median was 1.26.

SJI's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked
in the Utilities - Regulated industry.
Industry Median: 1.15 vs SJI: 1.97

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


South Jersey Industries Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for South Jersey Industries's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

South Jersey Industries Graham Number Chart

South Jersey Industries Annual Data
Trend Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 5.42 12.15 18.59 14.02

South Jersey Industries Quarterly Data
Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.89 14.88 13.97 19.38 18.33

Competitive Comparison of South Jersey Industries's Graham Number

For the Utilities - Diversified subindustry, South Jersey Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


South Jersey Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, South Jersey Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where South Jersey Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



South Jersey Industries Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

South Jersey Industries's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2021 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*10.927*0.8)
=14.02

South Jersey Industries's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2022 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*10.984*1.36)
=18.33

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


South Jersey Industries  (NYSE:SJI) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

South Jersey Industries's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Sep. 2022 )
=36.09/18.33
=1.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


South Jersey Industries Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of South Jersey Industries's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


South Jersey Industries (South Jersey Industries) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1 South Jersey Plaza, Folsom, NJ, USA, 08037
South Jersey Industries Inc is a New Jersey holding company that acquires and develops utility companies. Through its many subsidiaries, SJI is primarily involved in transmitting, distributing, and selling natural gas and electricity in the mid-Atlantic U.S. The company segments its operations into gas utility operations and energy group businesses. The majority of SJI's total revenue comes from its gas utility operations, which encompasses the company's principal subsidiary: South Jersey Gas. SJG purchases, transmit, and sells natural gas primarily for residential consumers in southern New Jersey. The energy group also represents a significant income stream through its wholesale energy and retail electric services.
Executives
G Edison Holland director 270 PEACHTREE ST NW BIN 910, ATLANTA GA 30303
Kevin M. O'dowd director 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Eric Moss Stein officer: SVP, General Counsel 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Leonard Jr Brinson officer: SVP, Chief Information Officer 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Karen L Phillips officer: SVP, Human Resources 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Christopher Paladino director 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Sheila Hartnett-devlin director, Director SOUTH JERSEY INDUSTRIES, 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Sunita Holzer director SOUTH JERSEY INDUSTRIES, 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Kathleen D Larkin officer: SVP & CHRO 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Cielo Hernandez officer: SVP & CFO C/O XL FLEET CORP., 145 NEWTON STREET, BOSTON MA 02135
Ann T Anthony officer: Treasurer 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Walter M Higgins director SOUTH JERSEY INDUSTRIES, 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Michael J Renna officer: Vice President 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Melissa Orsen officer: SVP & General Counsel 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037
Steven R Cocchi officer: SVP, Strategy & Growth 1 SOUTH JERSEY PLAZA, FOLSOM NJ 08037

South Jersey Industries (South Jersey Industries) Headlines