PENN Entertainment (BSP:P2EN34) ROC % : -0.52% (As of Mar. 2024)

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What is PENN Entertainment ROC %?

ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. PENN Entertainment's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was -0.52%.

As of today (2024-05-15), PENN Entertainment's WACC % is 5.08%. PENN Entertainment's ROC % is 0.80% (calculated using TTM income statement data). PENN Entertainment earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.

PENN Entertainment ROC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for PENN Entertainment's ROC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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PENN Entertainment ROC % Chart

PENN Entertainment Annual Data

Trend

Dec14

Dec15

Dec16

Dec17

Dec18

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Dec23

ROC %

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3.12

1.42

6.14

8.55

2.21

PENN Entertainment Quarterly Data
	Jun19	Sep19	Dec19	Mar20	Jun20	Sep20	Dec20	Mar21	Jun21	Sep21	Dec21	Mar22	Jun22	Sep22	Dec22	Mar23	Jun23	Sep23	Dec23	Mar24
ROC %	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															3.77	3.49	2.96	-4.15	-0.52

PENN Entertainment ROC % Calculation

PENN Entertainment's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC % (A: Dec. 2023 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 )	+	Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 ))	/ count )
=	1781.567 * ( 1 - 1.64% )	/	( (83959.446	+	74569.566)	/ 2 )
=	1752.3493012	/	79264.506
=	2.21 %

where

	Invested Capital		(A: Dec. 2022 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	91805.515	-	3362.826	-	( 8518.53	-	max(0, 6077.845	-	10561.088	+	8518.53	))
=	83959.446

	Invested Capital		(A: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	78711.367	-	3313.735	-	( 5251.606	-	max(0, 7300.702	-	8128.768	+	5251.606	))
=	74569.566

PENN Entertainment's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2024 ))	/ count )
=	-426.272 * ( 1 - 9.88% )	/	( (74569.566	+	72982.953)	/ 2 )
=	-384.1563264	/	73776.2595
=	-0.52 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	78711.367	-	3313.735	-	( 5251.606	-	max(0, 7300.702	-	8128.768	+	5251.606	))
=	74569.566

	Invested Capital		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	77756.589	-	4498.751	-	( 4499.747	-	max(0, 6661.478	-	6936.363	+	4499.747	))
=	72982.953

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) data.

PENN Entertainment (BSP:P2EN34) ROC % Explanation

ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.

There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.

Why is ROC % important?

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, PENN Entertainment's WACC % is 5.08%. PENN Entertainment's ROC % is 0.80% (calculated using TTM income statement data). PENN Entertainment earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.

Be Aware

Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.

PENN Entertainment ROC % Related Terms

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PENN Entertainment (BSP:P2EN34) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Travel & Leisure » PENN Entertainment Inc (BSP:P2EN34) » Definitions » ROC %

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PENN:USA PN1:Germany

Address

825 Berkshire Boulevard, Suite 200, Wyomissing, PA, USA, 19610

Website

https://www.pngaming.com

Penn Entertainment's origins date back to its 1972 racetrack opening in Pennsylvania. Today, Penn operates 43 properties across 20 states and 12 brands (such as Hollywood Casino and Ameristar), with land-based casinos representing 90% of total sales in 2022 (10% was from the interactive segment, which includes sports, iGaming, and media revenue). The retail portfolio generates high-30% EBITDAR margins and helps position the company to obtain licenses for the digital wagering markets. Additionally, Penn's media assets, theScore and ESPN (starting with its partnership launch Nov. 14, 2023), provide access to sports betting/iGaming technology and clientele, helping it form a leading digital position.

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