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KalVista Pharmaceuticals (KalVista Pharmaceuticals) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : -3.12 (As of Jan. 2024)


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What is KalVista Pharmaceuticals Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $-3.12. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 0.


The historical rank and industry rank for KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:


During the past 12 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of KalVista Pharmaceuticals was 72.25. The lowest was 7.68. And the median was 13.20.


KALV's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is not ranked *
in the Biotechnology industry.
Industry Median: 32.61
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Owner-Earnings only.

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Jan. 2024 was $-0.84. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $-3.15. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is At Loss.

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Jan. 2024 was $-0.87. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $-3.17. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is At Loss.


KalVista Pharmaceuticals Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

KalVista Pharmaceuticals Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

KalVista Pharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Apr15 Apr16 Apr17 Apr18 Apr19 Apr20 Apr21 Apr22 Apr23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.33 -2.81 -1.67 -3.86 -2.51

KalVista Pharmaceuticals Quarterly Data
Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.24 -2.51 -2.57 -2.60 -3.12

Competitive Comparison of KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Biotechnology subindustry, KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



KalVista Pharmaceuticals Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income -108.30
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 0.79
Change In Deferred Tax 0.00
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 0.64
Change In Working Capital -0.31
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 34.72

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $-108.30 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $0.79 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $0.00 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $0.64 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $0.64 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024 was $-0.31 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Jan. 2024 was 34.723 Mil.

KalVista Pharmaceuticals's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Jan. 2024 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( -108.3 +0.785+0
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-0.63684210526316+-0.309)/34.723
=-3.12

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=11.76/-3.12
=0

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


KalVista Pharmaceuticals Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

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KalVista Pharmaceuticals (KalVista Pharmaceuticals) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
55 Cambridge Parkway, Suite 901 East, Cambridge, MA, USA, 02142
KalVista Pharmaceuticals Inc is a pharmaceutical company, which focuses on the discovery, development, and commercialization of small molecule protease inhibitors for a range of diseases. The company's product portfolio comprises small molecule plasma kallikrein inhibitors targeting hereditary angioedema and diabetic macular edema; and oral plasma kallikrein inhibitors. Geographically it operates throughout the region of the United States.
Executives
Venrock Healthcare Capital Partners Iii, L.p. 10 percent owner 530 FIFTH AVENUE, 22ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10036
Edward P. Feener officer: Chief Scientific Officer ONE KENDALL SQUARE, BUILDING 200, SUITE 2203, CAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Thomas Andrew Crockett director, officer: President and CEO BUILDING 227, TETRICUS SCIENCE PARK, PORTON DOWN, SALISBURY, WILTSHIRE X0 SP4 0JQ
Paul K. Audhya officer: Chief Medical Officer C/O KALVISTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 55 CAMBRIDGE PARKWAY, SUITE 901E, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142
Benjamin L Palleiko officer: CFO and Secretary C/O KALVISTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., ONE KENDALL SQUARE, BLD 200, STE 2203, CAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Christopher Yea officer: Chief Development Officer ONE KENDALL SQUARE, BUILDING 200, SUITE 2203, CAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Albert Cha director 505 HAMILTON AVENUE, SUITE 200, PALO ALTO CA 94301
Patrick Treanor director C/O KALVISTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 55 CAMBRIDGE PARKWAY, SUITE 901E, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142
Michael David Smith officer: Senior VP, Development C/O KALVISTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 55 CAMBRIDGE PARKWAY, SUITE 901E, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142
Andreas Maetzel officer: Senior Vice President Medical 1255 CRESCENT GREEN DRIVE, SUITE 250, CARY NC 27518
Nancy Stuart director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 500, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Brian Jg Pereira director C/O ADVANCED MAGNETICS, INC., 61 MOONEY STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02138
Daniel B Soland director 4560 HORTON STREET,M/S R-422, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Martin Edwards director 15 NEW ENGLAND EXECUTIVE PARK, BURLINGTON MA 01803
Sv Life Sciences Fund Iv (gp), L.p. 10 percent owner ONE BOSTON PLACE, 201 WASHINGTON STREET, SUITE 3900, BOSTON MA 02108