GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Asset Management » Crypto Blockchain Industries SA (XPAR:ALCBI) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Crypto Blockchain Industries (XPAR:ALCBI) Beneish M-Score : -1.97 (As of May. 23, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2021. Start your Free Trial

What is Crypto Blockchain Industries Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.97 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XPAR:ALCBI' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -1.97   Med: -1.97   Max: -1.97
Current: -1.97

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Crypto Blockchain Industries was -1.97. The lowest was -1.97. And the median was -1.97.


Crypto Blockchain Industries Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Crypto Blockchain Industries Beneish M-Score Chart

Crypto Blockchain Industries Annual Data
Trend Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
- - - - -1.97

Crypto Blockchain Industries Semi-Annual Data
Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -1.97 -

Competitive Comparison of Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Crypto Blockchain Industries Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Crypto Blockchain Industries for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.7166+0.528 * 0.8871+0.404 * 1.1202+0.892 * 1.2392+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.7714+4.679 * -0.026767-0.327 * 1.3011
=-1.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was €0.94 Mil.
Revenue was €5.31 Mil.
Gross Profit was €5.30 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4.10 Mil.
Total Assets was €28.36 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1.99 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.00 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €2.88 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2.55 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €4.11 Mil.
Net Income was €1.27 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €2.03 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.44 Mil.
Revenue was €4.28 Mil.
Gross Profit was €3.79 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €5.92 Mil.
Total Assets was €27.32 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2.25 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.00 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1.31 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2.91 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2.02 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.936 / 5.305) / (0.44 / 4.281)
=0.176437 / 0.10278
=1.7166

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3.794 / 4.281) / (5.3 / 5.305)
=0.886242 / 0.999057
=0.8871

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4.095 + 1.988) / 28.356) / (1 - (5.916 + 2.248) / 27.324)
=0.785478 / 0.701215
=1.1202

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=5.305 / 4.281
=1.2392

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 2.248)) / (0 / (0 + 1.988))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(2.88 / 5.305) / (1.312 / 4.281)
=0.542884 / 0.30647
=1.7714

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((4.105 + 2.545) / 28.356) / ((2.016 + 2.909) / 27.324)
=0.234518 / 0.180244
=1.3011

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(1.272 - 0 - 2.031) / 28.356
=-0.026767

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Crypto Blockchain Industries has a M-score of -1.97 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Crypto Blockchain Industries Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Crypto Blockchain Industries's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Crypto Blockchain Industries (XPAR:ALCBI) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
164 boulevard Haussmann, Paris, FRA, 75008
Crypto Blockchain Industries SA is a company offering a comprehensive investment approach covering the majority aspects of blockchain.

Crypto Blockchain Industries (XPAR:ALCBI) Headlines

No Headlines