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Berjaya Food Bhd (XKLS:5196) Beneish M-Score : -3.39 (As of Jun. 07, 2024)


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What is Berjaya Food Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.39 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:5196' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.53   Med: -2.64   Max: -0.5
Current: -3.39

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Berjaya Food Bhd was -0.50. The lowest was -3.53. And the median was -2.64.


Berjaya Food Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Berjaya Food Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

Berjaya Food Bhd Annual Data
Trend Apr13 Apr14 Apr15 Apr16 Apr17 Apr18 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.64 -3.53 -2.93 -1.38 -3.39

Berjaya Food Bhd Quarterly Data
Jan19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -3.39 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Restaurants subindustry, Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Restaurants Industry

For the Restaurants industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Berjaya Food Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Berjaya Food Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Berjaya Food Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.332+0.528 * 1.1485+0.404 * 0.9912+0.892 * 1.1185+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9699+4.679 * -0.101016-0.327 * 1.0384
=-3.39

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM12.1 Mil.
Revenue was RM1,116.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM509.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM168.6 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,446.1 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM757.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM343.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM504.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM439.3 Mil.
Net Income was RM103.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was RM249.5 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM32.6 Mil.
Revenue was RM997.8 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM523.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM178.0 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,338.3 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM674.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM316.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM407.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM432.9 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(12.09 / 1115.966) / (32.56 / 997.762)
=0.010834 / 0.032633
=0.332

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(523.33 / 997.762) / (509.637 / 1115.966)
=0.524504 / 0.456678
=1.1485

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (168.622 + 757.198) / 1446.143) / (1 - (177.989 + 674.526) / 1338.334)
=0.359801 / 0.363003
=0.9912

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1115.966 / 997.762
=1.1185

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 674.526)) / (0 / (0 + 757.198))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(343.031 / 1115.966) / (316.225 / 997.762)
=0.307385 / 0.316934
=0.9699

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((439.299 + 504.171) / 1446.143) / ((432.941 + 407.898) / 1338.334)
=0.652404 / 0.628273
=1.0384

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(103.404 - 0 - 249.487) / 1446.143
=-0.101016

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Berjaya Food Bhd has a M-score of -3.39 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Berjaya Food Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Berjaya Food Bhd (XKLS:5196) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 1, Jalan Imbi, Berjaya Times Square, Lot 13-01A, Level 13 (East Wing), Kuala Lumpur, SGR, MYS, 55100
Berjaya Food Bhd is an investment holding company. It focuses on the development and operation of restaurant and cafe chains and retail outlets. The company is engaged in the operation of brands like the Starbucks coffee chain of cafes and retail outlets, development and operation of the Kenny Rogers Roasters chain of restaurants featuring rotisserie-roasted chicken as a core product, Jollibean in Singapore, Paris Baguette in Malaysia and others. Geographically, the company generates a majority of its revenue from Malaysia.

Berjaya Food Bhd (XKLS:5196) Headlines

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