GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » REITs » Daiwa Securities Living Investment Corp (TSE:8986) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Daiwa Securities Living Investment (TSE:8986) Beneish M-Score : -2.57 (As of May. 05, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2006. Start your Free Trial

What is Daiwa Securities Living Investment Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.57 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:8986' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.92   Med: -2.6   Max: -2.28
Current: -2.57

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Daiwa Securities Living Investment was -2.28. The lowest was -2.92. And the median was -2.60.


Daiwa Securities Living Investment Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Daiwa Securities Living Investment Beneish M-Score Chart

Daiwa Securities Living Investment Annual Data
Trend Sep13 Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.43 -2.60 -2.92 -2.63 -2.57

Daiwa Securities Living Investment Semi-Annual Data
Mar14 Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.63 - -2.57 - -

Competitive Comparison of Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Residential subindustry, Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Daiwa Securities Living Investment Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Daiwa Securities Living Investment for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9131+0.528 * 1.0138+0.404 * 0.9733+0.892 * 1.0657+0.115 * 0.9937
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0029+4.679 * -0.014504-0.327 * 1.0014
=-2.57

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep22) TTM:Last Year (Sep21) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円157 Mil.
Revenue was 円22,700 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円13,196 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円18,335 Mil.
Total Assets was 円353,677 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円333,575 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円5,007 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円1,789 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円20,453 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円163,487 Mil.
Net Income was 円9,274 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円14,404 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円161 Mil.
Revenue was 円21,300 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円12,553 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円14,383 Mil.
Total Assets was 円336,302 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円320,194 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円4,776 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円1,674 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円15,464 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円159,187 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(157.048 / 22699.807) / (161.36 / 21299.675)
=0.006918 / 0.007576
=0.9131

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(12553.073 / 21299.675) / (13196.407 / 22699.807)
=0.589355 / 0.581344
=1.0138

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (18335.291 + 333574.965) / 353676.673) / (1 - (14382.773 + 320193.775) / 336301.982)
=0.004994 / 0.005131
=0.9733

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=22699.807 / 21299.675
=1.0657

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(4775.59 / (4775.59 + 320193.775)) / (5007.177 / (5007.177 + 333574.965))
=0.014696 / 0.014789
=0.9937

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1788.834 / 22699.807) / (1673.735 / 21299.675)
=0.078804 / 0.07858
=1.0029

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((163487 + 20453.015) / 353676.673) / ((159187 + 15464.413) / 336301.982)
=0.52008 / 0.519329
=1.0014

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(9274.359 - 0 - 14404.235) / 353676.673
=-0.014504

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Daiwa Securities Living Investment has a M-score of -2.57 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Daiwa Securities Living Investment Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Daiwa Securities Living Investment's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Daiwa Securities Living Investment (TSE:8986) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
6-2-1 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 105-0004
Daiwa Securities Living Investment Corp is an investment company operating in Japan. It invests in specified assets such as real estates that are used for residential purposes which are located across Japan.

Daiwa Securities Living Investment (TSE:8986) Headlines

No Headlines