GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Hardware » Ryosan Co Ltd (TSE:8140) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Ryosan Co (TSE:8140) Beneish M-Score : -2.66 (As of May. 13, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1983. Start your Free Trial

What is Ryosan Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.66 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:8140' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.12   Med: -2.6   Max: -1.54
Current: -2.66

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ryosan Co was -1.54. The lowest was -3.12. And the median was -2.60.


Ryosan Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ryosan Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Ryosan Co Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.12 -3.09 -2.06 -1.54 -2.66

Ryosan Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.66 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Electronics & Computer Distribution subindustry, Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Ryosan Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ryosan Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8234+0.528 * 0.9067+0.404 * 1.11+0.892 * 1.1944+0.115 * 1.0134
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8072+4.679 * -0.055067-0.327 * 0.9004
=-2.66

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円109,460 Mil.
Revenue was 円325,657 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円32,808 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円173,923 Mil.
Total Assets was 円188,188 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円8,364 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円624 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円1,313 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円83,336 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円318 Mil.
Net Income was 円9,224 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円19,587 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円111,295 Mil.
Revenue was 円272,647 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円24,906 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円176,827 Mil.
Total Assets was 円190,548 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円8,338 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円631 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円1,362 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円93,869 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円202 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(109460 / 325657) / (111295 / 272647)
=0.336121 / 0.408202
=0.8234

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(24906 / 272647) / (32808 / 325657)
=0.091349 / 0.100744
=0.9067

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (173923 + 8364) / 188188) / (1 - (176827 + 8338) / 190548)
=0.031357 / 0.02825
=1.11

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=325657 / 272647
=1.1944

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(631 / (631 + 8338)) / (624 / (624 + 8364))
=0.070353 / 0.069426
=1.0134

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1313 / 325657) / (1362 / 272647)
=0.004032 / 0.004995
=0.8072

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((318 + 83336) / 188188) / ((202 + 93869) / 190548)
=0.444524 / 0.493687
=0.9004

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(9224 - 0 - 19587) / 188188
=-0.055067

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ryosan Co has a M-score of -2.66 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Ryosan Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Ryosan Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Ryosan Co (TSE:8140) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2-3-5, Higashi-Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 101-0031
Ryosan Co Ltd is a Japan-based electronic trading company that sells semiconductors, electronic components, and electronic equipment. The company also has a solutions operation that complements other business segments by aiding customers with the optimization of their manufacturing processes. The majority of Ryosan's revenue can be traced back to its semiconductor business where it serves as the intermediary between semiconductor producers and electronics manufacturers. Products are sold primarily to market participants in Asia, with the majority of demand coming from customers in Japan and China.

Ryosan Co (TSE:8140) Headlines

No Headlines