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Kaname Kogyo Co (TSE:6566) Beneish M-Score : -2.59 (As of May. 23, 2024)


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What is Kaname Kogyo Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.59 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:6566' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.66   Med: -2.57   Max: -2.45
Current: -2.59

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Kaname Kogyo Co was -2.45. The lowest was -2.66. And the median was -2.57.


Kaname Kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kaname Kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Kaname Kogyo Co Annual Data
Trend Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial -2.52 -2.45 -2.62 -2.55 -2.59

Kaname Kogyo Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.59 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Waste Management subindustry, Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Waste Management Industry

For the Waste Management industry and Industrials sector, Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kaname Kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Kaname Kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Kaname Kogyo Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9778+0.528 * 0.8971+0.404 * 1.0155+0.892 * 1.0917+0.115 * 1.0078
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.030042-0.327 * 0.9387
=-2.59

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円1,476 Mil.
Revenue was 円13,029 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,910 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円6,993 Mil.
Total Assets was 円22,427 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円12,099 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円542 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円2,281 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円843 Mil.
Net Income was 円1,260 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円1,934 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円1,383 Mil.
Revenue was 円11,935 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,391 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円6,257 Mil.
Total Assets was 円21,453 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円12,056 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円545 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円2,056 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円1,128 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1476.002 / 13029.356) / (1382.703 / 11934.658)
=0.113283 / 0.115856
=0.9778

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2391.351 / 11934.658) / (2909.999 / 13029.356)
=0.20037 / 0.223342
=0.8971

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (6993.312 + 12099.151) / 22426.748) / (1 - (6256.562 + 12055.501) / 21452.951)
=0.148674 / 0.146408
=1.0155

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=13029.356 / 11934.658
=1.0917

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(544.525 / (544.525 + 12055.501)) / (542.09 / (542.09 + 12099.151))
=0.043216 / 0.042883
=1.0078

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 13029.356) / (0 / 11934.658)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((843.258 + 2280.892) / 22426.748) / ((1128.034 + 2055.765) / 21452.951)
=0.139305 / 0.148408
=0.9387

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(1260.422 - 0 - 1934.175) / 22426.748
=-0.030042

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Kaname Kogyo Co has a M-score of -2.59 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Kaname Kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Kaname Kogyo Co (TSE:6566) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2-14-8 Ikebukuro, Toshimaku, Ikebukuro NS Building, Tokyo, JPN, 171-0014
Kaname Kogyo Co Ltd is a Japan-based company, engages in the provision of waste management services. It is engaged in collecting, transportation, disposal, and recycling of industrial waste, such as bins, cans, plastic bottles, bulky waste, as well as the general waste.

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