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SLD Entertainment (TSE:3223) Beneish M-Score : -1.64 (As of Jun. 06, 2024)


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What is SLD Entertainment Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.64 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:3223' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.05   Med: -2.58   Max: -1.64
Current: -1.64

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of SLD Entertainment was -1.64. The lowest was -4.05. And the median was -2.58.


SLD Entertainment Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SLD Entertainment Beneish M-Score Chart

SLD Entertainment Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23 Feb24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -3.35 -2.23 -2.58 -1.64

SLD Entertainment Quarterly Data
May19 Aug19 Nov19 Feb20 May20 Aug20 Nov20 Feb21 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.58 - - - -1.64

Competitive Comparison of SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score

For the Restaurants subindustry, SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Restaurants Industry

For the Restaurants industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SLD Entertainment's Beneish M-Score falls into.



SLD Entertainment Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of SLD Entertainment for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.907+0.528 * 0.9646+0.404 * 1.0516+0.892 * 1.1602+0.115 * 0.9869
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 0.154919-0.327 * 0.8124
=-1.64

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb24) TTM:Last Year (Feb23) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円279 Mil.
Revenue was 円3,586 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,869 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円676 Mil.
Total Assets was 円1,048 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円53 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円15 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円587 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円0 Mil.
Net Income was 円177 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円15 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円265 Mil.
Revenue was 円3,090 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,385 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円682 Mil.
Total Assets was 円1,046 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円61 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円17 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円675 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円45 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(278.811 / 3585.627) / (264.937 / 3090.422)
=0.077758 / 0.085728
=0.907

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2385.069 / 3090.422) / (2868.84 / 3585.627)
=0.771762 / 0.800094
=0.9646

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (676.196 + 52.989) / 1048.323) / (1 - (681.621 + 61.357) / 1045.681)
=0.304427 / 0.289479
=1.0516

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=3585.627 / 3090.422
=1.1602

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(16.913 / (16.913 + 61.357)) / (14.854 / (14.854 + 52.989))
=0.216085 / 0.218947
=0.9869

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 3585.627) / (0 / 3090.422)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 586.664) / 1048.323) / ((44.88 + 675.478) / 1045.681)
=0.559621 / 0.688889
=0.8124

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(177.384 - 0 - 14.979) / 1048.323
=0.154919

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

SLD Entertainment has a M-score of -1.64 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


SLD Entertainment Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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SLD Entertainment (TSE:3223) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1-20-2 Shinoni-ku, Daiichi Shimizu Building (Reception: 2nd Floor), Tokyo, JPN, 150-0041
SLD Entertainment Inc operates chain of restaurants. It operates a dining cafe under the kawara CAFE & DINING brand name; and food and beverage outlets under the LOOP brand name. Geographically, the activities are carried out through the region of Japan.

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