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Qol Holdings Co (TSE:3034) Beneish M-Score : -2.76 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is Qol Holdings Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.76 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:3034' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.13   Med: -2.65   Max: -2.21
Current: -2.76

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Qol Holdings Co was -2.21. The lowest was -3.13. And the median was -2.65.


Qol Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Qol Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Qol Holdings Co Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.48 -2.21 -3.13 -2.76 -2.76

Qol Holdings Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.76 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Pharmaceutical Retailers subindustry, Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Qol Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Qol Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Qol Holdings Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9532+0.528 * 1.0082+0.404 * 0.9569+0.892 * 1.0231+0.115 * 1.1306
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.058937-0.327 * 0.9484
=-2.76

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円16,951 Mil.
Revenue was 円170,036 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円23,504 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円44,214 Mil.
Total Assets was 円101,905 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円20,048 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円4,884 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円36,330 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円14,038 Mil.
Net Income was 円5,656 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円11,662 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円17,382 Mil.
Revenue was 円166,199 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円23,163 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円42,296 Mil.
Total Assets was 円95,984 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円16,637 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円4,733 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円35,460 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円14,560 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(16951 / 170036) / (17382 / 166199)
=0.099691 / 0.104585
=0.9532

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(23163 / 166199) / (23504 / 170036)
=0.139369 / 0.13823
=1.0082

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (44214 + 20048) / 101905) / (1 - (42296 + 16637) / 95984)
=0.369393 / 0.386012
=0.9569

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=170036 / 166199
=1.0231

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(4733 / (4733 + 16637)) / (4884 / (4884 + 20048))
=0.221479 / 0.195893
=1.1306

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 170036) / (0 / 166199)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((14038 + 36330) / 101905) / ((14560 + 35460) / 95984)
=0.494264 / 0.521129
=0.9484

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(5656 - 0 - 11662) / 101905
=-0.058937

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Qol Holdings Co has a M-score of -2.76 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Qol Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Qol Holdings Co (TSE:3034) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
4-3-1, Toranomon, 37th Floor, Shiroyama Trust Tower, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 105-8452
Qol Holdings Co Ltd provides pharmacy services under health insurance and sells pharmaceutical products. Its mission is to create healthy and comfortable living environments for everybody in those communities. The company operates through: Pharmacy and BPO segments. Under the Pharmacy segment the company puts customers first in-store development strategy, which is based on building one-on-one relationships with drug-prescribing clinics and hospitals in order to get the pharmacy services that include medical information. The BPO contracting segment includes clinical trials and projects and develops pamphlets and websites for medical institutions to promote sales of pharmaceutical products and provide advice on proper pharmaceutical product.

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