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RL Commercial REIT (PHS:RCR) Beneish M-Score : -2.57 (As of May. 06, 2024)


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What is RL Commercial REIT Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.57 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PHS:RCR' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.57   Med: -2.13   Max: -1.69
Current: -2.57

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of RL Commercial REIT was -1.69. The lowest was -2.57. And the median was -2.13.


RL Commercial REIT Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

RL Commercial REIT Beneish M-Score Chart

RL Commercial REIT Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
- - - -1.69 -2.57

RL Commercial REIT Quarterly Data
Dec19 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.69 -0.80 -4.27 -3.27 -2.57

Competitive Comparison of RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Office subindustry, RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where RL Commercial REIT's Beneish M-Score falls into.



RL Commercial REIT Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of RL Commercial REIT for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.4333+0.528 * 1.0022+0.404 * 0.998+0.892 * 1.0054+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0337+4.679 * 0.096405-0.327 * 1.0587
=-2.57

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₱317 Mil.
Revenue was 1294.368 + 1257.943 + 1418.405 + 1452.837 = ₱5,424 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1209.82 + 1070.172 + 1239.648 + 1240.589 = ₱4,760 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₱2,194 Mil.
Total Assets was ₱66,298 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₱0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₱29 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₱221 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₱1,445 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₱267 Mil.
Net Income was 8226.346 + 1056.191 + 1094.309 + 1086.197 = ₱11,463 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₱0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1172.008 + 1034.192 + 1556.353 + 1309 = ₱5,072 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₱727 Mil.
Revenue was 1337.909 + 1452.565 + 1304.755 + 1298.968 = ₱5,394 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1214.387 + 1276.135 + 1131.483 + 1122.766 = ₱4,745 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₱1,830 Mil.
Total Assets was ₱58,715 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₱0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₱29 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₱212 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₱1,175 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₱257 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(316.562 / 5423.553) / (726.561 / 5394.197)
=0.058368 / 0.134693
=0.4333

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4744.771 / 5394.197) / (4760.229 / 5423.553)
=0.879607 / 0.877696
=1.0022

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2193.727 + 0) / 66298.058) / (1 - (1829.713 + 0) / 58715.485)
=0.966911 / 0.968838
=0.998

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=5423.553 / 5394.197
=1.0054

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(29.351 / (29.351 + 0)) / (29.351 / (29.351 + 0))
=1 / 1
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(220.694 / 5423.553) / (212.346 / 5394.197)
=0.040692 / 0.039366
=1.0337

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((267.416 + 1444.885) / 66298.058) / ((257.366 + 1174.927) / 58715.485)
=0.025827 / 0.024394
=1.0587

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(11463.043 - 0 - 5071.553) / 66298.058
=0.096405

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

RL Commercial REIT has a M-score of -2.57 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


RL Commercial REIT Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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RL Commercial REIT (PHS:RCR) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Sapphire and Garnet Roads, Brgy. San Antonio, 25th Floor, Robinsons Cyberscape Alpha, Ortigas Center, Pasig City, PHL, 1605
RL Commercial REIT Inc is a real estate company established in the Philippines. Its portfolio includes Exxa Tower, Robinsons Galleria Cebu Office, and Zeta Tower among others.

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