GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Energy » Oil & Gas » Fuji Oil Co Ltd (FRA:ACK) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Fuji Oil Co (FRA:ACK) Beneish M-Score : -2.38 (As of Jun. 08, 2024)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Fuji Oil Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.38 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:ACK' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.28   Med: -2.37   Max: -0.68
Current: -2.38

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Fuji Oil Co was -0.68. The lowest was -4.28. And the median was -2.37.


Fuji Oil Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Fuji Oil Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Fuji Oil Co Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.17 -4.28 -0.78 -0.68 -2.38

Fuji Oil Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.68 - - - -2.38

Competitive Comparison of Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Fuji Oil Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Fuji Oil Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.5014+0.528 * 0.3824+0.404 * 1.0138+0.892 * 0.7475+0.115 * 0.972
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 0.020704-0.327 * 0.9929
=-2.47

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was €560 Mil.
Revenue was €4,444 Mil.
Gross Profit was €136 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,607 Mil.
Total Assets was €2,395 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €585 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €47 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,616 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €122 Mil.
Net Income was €95 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €46 Mil.
Total Receivables was €499 Mil.
Revenue was €5,946 Mil.
Gross Profit was €69 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,474 Mil.
Total Assets was €2,355 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €684 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €54 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,583 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €138 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(559.841 / 4444.252) / (498.849 / 5945.537)
=0.12597 / 0.083903
=1.5014

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(69.499 / 5945.537) / (135.846 / 4444.252)
=0.011689 / 0.030567
=0.3824

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1606.975 + 584.809) / 2394.651) / (1 - (1474.186 + 683.777) / 2354.735)
=0.084717 / 0.083564
=1.0138

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=4444.252 / 5945.537
=0.7475

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(53.728 / (53.728 + 683.777)) / (47.382 / (47.382 + 584.809))
=0.072851 / 0.074949
=0.972

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 4444.252) / (0 / 5945.537)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((121.667 + 1616.383) / 2394.651) / ((138.307 + 1583.018) / 2354.735)
=0.725805 / 0.731006
=0.9929

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(95.28 - 0 - 45.7) / 2394.651
=0.020704

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Fuji Oil Co has a M-score of -2.47 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Fuji Oil Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Fuji Oil Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Fuji Oil Co (FRA:ACK) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Tennozu Parkside Building, 5-8, Higashishinagawa 2-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 140-0002
Fuji Oil Co Ltd is engaged in the business of importing crude oil, refining of oil and production, processing, storage, export, and sales of petroleum products and petrochemical products. Japan generates maximum revenue for the company.

Fuji Oil Co (FRA:ACK) Headlines

No Headlines