GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Basic Materials » Steel » Angang Steel Co Ltd (OTCPK:ANGGF) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Angang Steel Co (Angang Steel Co) Beneish M-Score : -3.66 (As of Jun. 01, 2024)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Angang Steel Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.66 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ANGGF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -8.38   Med: -2.72   Max: 2.32
Current: -3.66

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Angang Steel Co was 2.32. The lowest was -8.38. And the median was -2.72.


Angang Steel Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Angang Steel Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Angang Steel Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.80 -2.96 -2.82 -0.83 -6.17

Angang Steel Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.32 -8.38 1.30 -6.17 -3.66

Competitive Comparison of Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Steel subindustry, Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Angang Steel Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Angang Steel Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9294+0.528 * -0.4716+0.404 * 1.1248+0.892 * 0.8286+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.1717+4.679 * -0.046107-0.327 * 1.0979
=-3.70

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was $603 Mil.
Revenue was 3796.848 + 4091.482 + 3489.086 + 3907.197 = $15,285 Mil.
Gross Profit was -131.084 + -40.335 + -14.525 + -94.255 = $-280 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,900 Mil.
Total Assets was $13,642 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $7,712 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $156 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5,254 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $787 Mil.
Net Income was -230.091 + -159.939 + -105.373 + -167.146 = $-663 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 104.284 + -167.362 + 49.192 + -19.689 = $-34 Mil.
Total Receivables was $783 Mil.
Revenue was 4476.048 + 4334.954 + 4353.017 + 5282.441 = $18,446 Mil.
Gross Profit was 77.494 + 81.616 + -170.952 + 171.317 = $159 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $4,658 Mil.
Total Assets was $14,480 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $7,907 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $161 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5,515 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $326 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(603.069 / 15284.613) / (783.062 / 18446.46)
=0.039456 / 0.042451
=0.9294

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(159.475 / 18446.46) / (-280.199 / 15284.613)
=0.008645 / -0.018332
=-0.4716

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3900.16 + 7712.004) / 13641.741) / (1 - (4658.027 + 7906.66) / 14479.966)
=0.148777 / 0.132271
=1.1248

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=15284.613 / 18446.46
=0.8286

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 7906.66)) / (0 / (0 + 7712.004))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(156.222 / 15284.613) / (160.916 / 18446.46)
=0.010221 / 0.008723
=1.1717

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((787.197 + 5254.044) / 13641.741) / ((325.647 + 5515.1) / 14479.966)
=0.44285 / 0.403367
=1.0979

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-662.549 - 0 - -33.575) / 13641.741
=-0.046107

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Angang Steel Co has a M-score of -3.70 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Angang Steel Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Angang Steel Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Angang Steel Co (Angang Steel Co) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Production Area of Angang Steel, Tie Xi District, Liaoning Province, Anshan, CHN, 114021
Angang Steel Co Ltd is engaged in the steel rolling and processing industry. The Company is classified into an operating segment based on the type of business: production and sale of steel products. The Company's products have diversified structures and include hot rolled sheets, medium and thick plates, cold rolled sheets, color coating plates, heavy rails, seamless steel pipes and wire rods, and other products. These products are widely used in industries such as machinery, metallurgy, petroleum, chemical industry, coal, electric power, railway, shipbuilding, automobile, construction, home electrical appliances, and aviation. Geographically, the group derives a majority of its revenue from the China region.

Angang Steel Co (Angang Steel Co) Headlines