1PM Industries (1PM Industries) Graham Number : $N/A (As of Nov. 2017)

1PM Industries Graham Number Chart

1PM Industries Annual Data
	Trend	Mar02	Mar03	Mar04	Mar05	Mar06	Mar07	Mar08	Feb15	Feb16	Feb17
Graham Number		Get a 7-Day Free Trial					-	-	-	-	0.10

1PM Industries Quarterly Data
	Dec06	Mar07	Jun07	Sep07	Dec07	Mar08	Jun08	Nov14	Feb15	May15	Aug15	Nov15	Feb16	May16	Aug16	Nov16	Feb17	May17	Aug17	Nov17
Graham Number	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															-	0.12	-	-	-

Competitive Comparison of 1PM Industries's Graham Number

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, 1PM Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

1PM Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, 1PM Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where 1PM Industries's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.

1PM Industries Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

1PM Industries's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Feb. 2017 is calculated as

1PM Industries's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Nov. 2017 is calculated as

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

1PM Industries  (GREY:OPMZ) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

1PM Industries's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.

1PM Industries Graham Number Related Terms

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1PM Industries (1PM Industries) Business Description