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VirnetX Holding (VirnetX Holding) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 06, 2024)


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What is VirnetX Holding Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

VirnetX Holding has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

VHC' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of VirnetX Holding was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


VirnetX Holding Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

VirnetX Holding Piotroski F-Score Chart

VirnetX Holding Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 7.00 4.00 4.00 4.00

VirnetX Holding Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where VirnetX Holding's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -4.467 + -11.379 + -4.918 + -7.107 = $-27.87 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -2.711 + -11.755 + -3.291 + -7.016 = $-24.77 Mil.
Revenue was 0.002 + 0.002 + 0.003 + 0 = $0.01 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.002 + 0.002 + 0.003 + 0 = $0.01 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(152.975 + 150.659 + 67.247 + 63.913 + 60.412) / 5 = $99.0412 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $152.98 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $53.83 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.25 Mil.
Net Income was -3.32 + -4.437 + -4.28 + -24.223 = $-36.26 Mil.

Revenue was 0.005 + 0.034 + 0.004 + 0.005 = $0.05 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.005 + 0.034 + 0.004 + 0.005 = $0.05 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(186.516 + 183.801 + 179.722 + 177.316 + 152.975) / 5 = $176.066 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $186.52 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $152.26 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.73 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

VirnetX Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was -27.87. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

VirnetX Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -24.77. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-27.871/152.975
=-0.18219317

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-36.26/186.516
=-0.19440691

VirnetX Holding's return on assets of this year was -0.18219317. VirnetX Holding's return on assets of last year was -0.19440691. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

VirnetX Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was -27.87. VirnetX Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -24.77. ==> -24.77 > -27.87 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=0/99.0412
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0/176.066
=0

VirnetX Holding's gearing of this year was 0. VirnetX Holding's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=53.831/1.254
=42.92743222

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=152.261/0.731
=208.29138167

VirnetX Holding's current ratio of this year was 42.92743222. VirnetX Holding's current ratio of last year was 208.29138167. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

VirnetX Holding's number of shares in issue this year was 3.558. VirnetX Holding's number of shares in issue last year was 3.565. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.007/0.007
=1

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.048/0.048
=1

VirnetX Holding's gross margin of this year was 1. VirnetX Holding's gross margin of last year was 1. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=0.007/152.975
=4.576E-5

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=0.048/186.516
=0.00025735

VirnetX Holding's asset turnover of this year was 4.576E-5. VirnetX Holding's asset turnover of last year was 0.00025735. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+1+0+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

VirnetX Holding has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

VirnetX Holding  (NYSE:VHC) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


VirnetX Holding Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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VirnetX Holding (VirnetX Holding) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
308 Dorla Court, Suite 206, Zephyr Cove, NV, USA, 89448
VirnetX Holding Corp is engaged in the business of commercializing a portfolio of patents. It is an Internet security software and technology company with patented technology for secure communications including 4G LTE security. The company GABRIEL connection technology, are designed to facilitate secure communications and provide the security platform required by next-generation Internet-based applications such as instant messaging, voice over Internet protocol, mobile services, streaming video, file transfer, remote desktop, and Machine-to-Machine communications. The firm sells its products in various market segments, including, healthcare, finance, and government.
Executives
Kendall Larsen director, 10 percent owner, officer: President & CEO 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Michael F Angelo director 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Thomas M O'brien director 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Katherine Allanson officer: Chief Financial Officer 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Richard H Nance officer: Chief Financial Officer 825 BUCKLEY ROAD, SAN LUIS OBISPO CA 93401
Short Robert D Iii director 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Gary Feiner director C/O 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Scott C Taylor director 20330 STEVENS CREEK BLVD., CUPERTINO CA 95014
William E Sliney officer: Chief Financial Officer 5615 SCOTTS VALLEY DR. #110, SCOTTS VALLEY CA 95066
Edmund C Munger director 5615 SCOTTS VALLEY DRIVE, SUITE 110, SCOTTS VALLEY CA 95066
Virnetx Holding Corp director, officer: Chief Financial Officer 308 DORLA COURT, SUITE 206, ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
Wayne T Grau director 9453 ALCOSTA BLVD, SAN RAHON CA 94583-3920
Glenn P Russell director, 10 percent owner, officer: CEO 5440 FAIRVIEW PL, AGUORA HILLS CA 91301

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