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C&D International Investment Group (HKSE:01908) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of May. 15, 2024)


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What is C&D International Investment Group Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

C&D International Investment Group has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:01908' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of C&D International Investment Group was 5. The lowest was 2. And the median was 4.


C&D International Investment Group Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

C&D International Investment Group Piotroski F-Score Chart

C&D International Investment Group Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 5.00

C&D International Investment Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 - 4.00 - 5.00

Competitive Comparison of C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where C&D International Investment Group's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was HK$5,507 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$26,704 Mil.
Revenue was HK$147,037 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$16,315 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (439386.11 + 467347.122) / 2 = HK$453366.616 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was HK$439,386 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$81,071 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$427,952 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$285,324 Mil.
Net Income was HK$5,510 Mil.

Revenue was HK$111,264 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$16,996 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (423771.624 + 439386.11) / 2 = HK$431578.867 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was HK$423,772 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$93,345 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$405,023 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$256,323 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

C&D International Investment Group's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,507. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

C&D International Investment Group's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26,704. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=5506.862/439386.11
=0.01253308

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=5509.835/423771.624
=0.0130019

C&D International Investment Group's return on assets of this year was 0.01253308. C&D International Investment Group's return on assets of last year was 0.0130019. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

C&D International Investment Group's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,507. C&D International Investment Group's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26,704. ==> 26,704 > 5,507 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=81070.726/453366.616
=0.17881936

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=93344.954/431578.867
=0.21628713

C&D International Investment Group's gearing of this year was 0.17881936. C&D International Investment Group's gearing of last year was 0.21628713. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=427952.407/285323.665
=1.49988402

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=405022.713/256323.45
=1.58012352

C&D International Investment Group's current ratio of this year was 1.49988402. C&D International Investment Group's current ratio of last year was 1.58012352. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

C&D International Investment Group's number of shares in issue this year was 1832.1. C&D International Investment Group's number of shares in issue last year was 1623.012. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=16315.308/147036.668
=0.11096081

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=16995.744/111264.43
=0.15275092

C&D International Investment Group's gross margin of this year was 0.11096081. C&D International Investment Group's gross margin of last year was 0.15275092. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=147036.668/439386.11
=0.33464114

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=111264.43/423771.624
=0.26255753

C&D International Investment Group's asset turnover of this year was 0.33464114. C&D International Investment Group's asset turnover of last year was 0.26255753. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

C&D International Investment Group has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

C&D International Investment Group  (HKSE:01908) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


C&D International Investment Group Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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C&D International Investment Group (HKSE:01908) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
213 Queen’s Road East, Office No. 3517, 35th Floor, Wu Chung House, Wanchai, Hong Kong, HKG
C&D International Investment Group Ltd is an investment holding company engaged in the real estate sector. The company operates in a single segment of property development and generates the majority of its revenue from China.

C&D International Investment Group (HKSE:01908) Headlines

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