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Kowloon Development Co (HKSE:00034) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 29, 2024)


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What is Kowloon Development Co Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kowloon Development Co has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:00034' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 6
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Kowloon Development Co was 6. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


Kowloon Development Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kowloon Development Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

Kowloon Development Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 4.00 5.00 4.00 -

Kowloon Development Co Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 - 4.00 - -

Competitive Comparison of Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kowloon Development Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec22) TTM:Last Year (Dec21) TTM:
Net Income was HK$1,215 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$-6,067 Mil.
Revenue was HK$4,582 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$2,938 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec21)
to the end of this year (Dec22) was (48117.226 + 47765.804) / 2 = HK$47941.515 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec21) was HK$48,117 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$9,462 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$27,970 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$19,191 Mil.
Net Income was HK$2,209 Mil.

Revenue was HK$2,050 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$1,517 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec20)
to the end of last year (Dec21) was (34104.477 + 48117.226) / 2 = HK$41110.8515 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec20) was HK$34,104 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$13,847 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$27,953 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$14,629 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kowloon Development Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,215. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kowloon Development Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -6,067. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=1214.934/48117.226
=0.02524946

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec20)
=2209.081/34104.477
=0.06477393

Kowloon Development Co's return on assets of this year was 0.02524946. Kowloon Development Co's return on assets of last year was 0.06477393. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Kowloon Development Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,215. Kowloon Development Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -6,067. ==> -6,067 <= 1,215 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=9461.934/47941.515
=0.1973641

Gearing (Last Year: Dec21)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec20 to Dec21
=13847.412/41110.8515
=0.33683107

Kowloon Development Co's gearing of this year was 0.1973641. Kowloon Development Co's gearing of last year was 0.33683107. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=27969.929/19190.832
=1.45746307

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec21)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=27953.08/14628.888
=1.91081373

Kowloon Development Co's current ratio of this year was 1.45746307. Kowloon Development Co's current ratio of last year was 1.91081373. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Kowloon Development Co's number of shares in issue this year was 1176.631. Kowloon Development Co's number of shares in issue last year was 1176.631. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2937.65/4581.905
=0.64114162

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1517.36/2050.388
=0.74003554

Kowloon Development Co's gross margin of this year was 0.64114162. Kowloon Development Co's gross margin of last year was 0.74003554. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec21)
=4581.905/48117.226
=0.0952238

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec20)
=2050.388/34104.477
=0.06012079

Kowloon Development Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.0952238. Kowloon Development Co's asset turnover of last year was 0.06012079. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+1+0+1+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kowloon Development Co has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Kowloon Development Co  (HKSE:00034) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Kowloon Development Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Kowloon Development Co (HKSE:00034) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
750 Nathan Road, 23rd Floor, Pioneer Centre, Kowloon, Hong Kong, HKG
Kowloon Development Co Ltd is an investment holding company. It operates in three segments: Property development, which includes the development and sale of properties and interests in property development; Property investment segment includes leasing of properties to generate rental income and to gain from the appreciation in the properties' values in the long term; and Other businesses segment, which includes the financial investments, the provision of financial services, the provision of property management services and treasury operations. The company generates the majority of its revenue from the sale of properties. Its geographical segments are Hong Kong, which accounts for the majority of revenue; Mainland China; and Others.
Executives
New Explorer Developments Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Or Wai Sheun 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you

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