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CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co (FRA:GSZ) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Jun. 11, 2024)


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What is CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:GSZ' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 9
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co was 9. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.


CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 6.00 6.00 5.00 6.00

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 6.00 6.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 5.069 + 1.481 + 3.065 + 1.964 = €12 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -363.493 + 376.17 + 383.439 + -434.76 = €-39 Mil.
Revenue was 526.3 + 486.612 + 818.547 + 358.581 = €2,190 Mil.
Gross Profit was 35.461 + 37.819 + 51.986 + 32.814 = €158 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(6259.186 + 6040.454 + 6343.065 + 6532.158 + 6494.843) / 5 = €6333.9412 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was €6,259 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €437 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,584 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3,152 Mil.
Net Income was 4.415 + 0.693 + 90.006 + -3.614 = €92 Mil.

Revenue was 444.056 + 435.713 + 744.145 + 257.374 = €1,881 Mil.
Gross Profit was 26.914 + 27.8 + 53.005 + 12.969 = €121 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(6868.158 + 6871.937 + 6947.182 + 6297.445 + 6259.186) / 5 = €6648.7816 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was €6,868 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €275 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,484 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3,321 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 12. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -39. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=11.579/6259.186
=0.00184992

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=91.5/6868.158
=0.01332235

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's return on assets of this year was 0.00184992. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's return on assets of last year was 0.01332235. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 12. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -39. ==> -39 <= 12 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=437.394/6333.9412
=0.06905558

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=275.142/6648.7816
=0.04138232

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's gearing of this year was 0.06905558. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's gearing of last year was 0.04138232. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3584.124/3151.924
=1.1371226

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3483.638/3320.74
=1.04905473

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current ratio of this year was 1.1371226. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's current ratio of last year was 1.04905473. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's number of shares in issue this year was 1410.45. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's number of shares in issue last year was 1410.87. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=158.08/2190.04
=0.07218133

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=120.688/1881.288
=0.06415179

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's gross margin of this year was 0.07218133. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's gross margin of last year was 0.06415179. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=2190.04/6259.186
=0.34989214

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=1881.288/6868.158
=0.27391449

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.34989214. CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co's asset turnover of last year was 0.27391449. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+0+1+1+1+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co  (FRA:GSZ) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co (FRA:GSZ) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
No. 137 Gexin Road, 15th Floor, Marine Tower, Shipping Building, Haizhu District, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, CHN, 510250
CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co Ltd manufactures military and civil ships and conducts off-shore engineering. The functions of the boats have a wide range, including military, patrol, rescue, and transportation. Multiple subsidiaries allow the company to produce multiple ships and supply customized maintenance for clients. The company operates through three business segments: Shipbuilding and related business, Steel Structure engineering, Ship maintenance and modification, and others.

CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Co (FRA:GSZ) Headlines

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