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CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa (BSP:FESA3) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 22, 2024)


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What is CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BSP:FESA3' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Piotroski F-Score Chart

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 7.00 9.00 9.00 5.00

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 4.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 121.717 + 74.463 + 54.965 + 41.146 = R$292 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 150.551 + 115.64 + 43.625 + -42.558 = R$267 Mil.
Revenue was 626.128 + 550.921 + 541.712 + 509.489 = R$2,228 Mil.
Gross Profit was 166.536 + 112.369 + 106.239 + 97.428 = R$483 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(4127.741 + 4131.532 + 4136.809 + 4110.697 + 4090.843) / 5 = R$4119.5244 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was R$4,128 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R$234 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R$1,516 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R$397 Mil.
Net Income was 380.853 + 277.255 + 151.939 + 131.504 = R$942 Mil.

Revenue was 917.618 + 769.499 + 714.161 + 716.374 = R$3,118 Mil.
Gross Profit was 488.113 + 352.263 + 251.646 + 220.513 = R$1,313 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(3583.193 + 3808.082 + 3972.032 + 4067.385 + 4127.741) / 5 = R$3911.6866 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was R$3,583 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R$288 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R$1,823 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R$437 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current Net Income (TTM) was 292. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 267. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=292.291/4127.741
=0.07081137

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=941.551/3583.193
=0.26276871

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's return on assets of this year was 0.07081137. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's return on assets of last year was 0.26276871. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current Net Income (TTM) was 292. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 267. ==> 267 <= 292 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=234.304/4119.5244
=0.05687647

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=287.632/3911.6866
=0.07353145

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's gearing of this year was 0.05687647. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's gearing of last year was 0.07353145. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1516.468/397.416
=3.8158202

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1823.177/437.323
=4.16894835

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current ratio of this year was 3.8158202. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's current ratio of last year was 4.16894835. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's number of shares in issue this year was 340.387. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's number of shares in issue last year was 85.097. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=482.572/2228.25
=0.21656995

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1312.535/3117.652
=0.42100113

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's gross margin of this year was 0.21656995. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's gross margin of last year was 0.42100113. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=2228.25/4127.741
=0.53982311

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=3117.652/3583.193
=0.87007649

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's asset turnover of this year was 0.53982311. CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa's asset turnover of last year was 0.87007649. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa  (BSP:FESA3) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa (BSP:FESA3) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Estrada de Santiago s/n, Pojuca, BA, BRA, 48120000
CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa produces ferroalloys, including chromium alloys and silicon ferroalloys. It operates in the areas of mining, reforestation, and metallurgy, offering high-carbon ferrochrome, low-carbon ferrochrome, and ferrosilicon. It also engages in the mining, forestry, metallurgy businesses.

CIA de Ferro Ligas da Bahia - Ferbasa (BSP:FESA3) Headlines

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