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Aqua Metals (Aqua Metals) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 01, 2024)


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What is Aqua Metals Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Aqua Metals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

AQMS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Aqua Metals was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Aqua Metals Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Aqua Metals Piotroski F-Score Chart

Aqua Metals Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 3.00 5.00 3.00 4.00

Aqua Metals Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score

For the Waste Management subindustry, Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Waste Management Industry

For the Waste Management industry and Industrials sector, Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Aqua Metals's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -4.606 + -4.759 + -4.547 + -10.026 = $-23.94 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -2.863 + 8.335 + -3.25 + -5.415 = $-3.19 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0.025 + 0 = $0.03 Mil.
Gross Profit was -1.065 + -1.481 + -1.745 + -1.966 = $-6.26 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(33.502 + 33.96 + 21.881 + 41.982 + 33.6) / 5 = $32.985 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $33.50 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2.92 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $18.30 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4.61 Mil.
Net Income was -4.41 + -3.166 + -3.885 + -3.97 = $-15.43 Mil.

Revenue was 0 + 0.004 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.994 + -1.044 + -0.833 + -0.933 = $-3.80 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(33.269 + 33.572 + 30.885 + 34.961 + 33.502) / 5 = $33.2378 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $33.27 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.28 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $23.21 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $12.31 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Aqua Metals's current Net Income (TTM) was -23.94. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Aqua Metals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.19. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-23.938/33.502
=-0.71452451

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-15.431/33.269
=-0.46382518

Aqua Metals's return on assets of this year was -0.71452451. Aqua Metals's return on assets of last year was -0.46382518. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Aqua Metals's current Net Income (TTM) was -23.94. Aqua Metals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.19. ==> -3.19 > -23.94 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2.923/32.985
=0.08861604

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0.275/33.2378
=0.00827371

Aqua Metals's gearing of this year was 0.08861604. Aqua Metals's gearing of last year was 0.00827371. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=18.299/4.613
=3.96683286

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=23.209/12.311
=1.8852246

Aqua Metals's current ratio of this year was 3.96683286. Aqua Metals's current ratio of last year was 1.8852246. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Aqua Metals's number of shares in issue this year was 108.416. Aqua Metals's number of shares in issue last year was 78.63. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-6.257/0.025
=-250.28

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-3.804/0.004
=-951

Aqua Metals's gross margin of this year was -250.28. Aqua Metals's gross margin of last year was -951. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=0.025/33.502
=0.00074622

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=0.004/33.269
=0.00012023

Aqua Metals's asset turnover of this year was 0.00074622. Aqua Metals's asset turnover of last year was 0.00012023. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+0+1+0+1+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Aqua Metals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Aqua Metals  (NAS:AQMS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Aqua Metals Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Aqua Metals (Aqua Metals) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
5370 Kietzke Lane, Suite 201, Reno, NV, USA, 89511
Aqua Metals Inc is a United States-based company engaged in the business of recycling Lead through a novel, proprietary and patent-pending process that it developed and named AquaRefining. The company's breakthrough, AquaRefining, delivers a product, at a higher yield, eliminates toxic waste, reduces permitting and is less expensive to build than smelting. AquaRefining process will provide for the recycling of Lead acid batteries and the production of a pure grade Lead with a significantly lower cost of production, and with fewer environmental and regulatory issues, than conventional methods of Lead production.
Executives
Vincent L Divito director 329 DOLPHIN LANE, WEST BABYLON NY 11704
Sung Yi director C/O AQUA METALS.COM, 5370 KIETZKE LN SUITE 201, RENO NV 89511
Peifang Zhang director 21640 E. BRIARWOOD DR., AURORA CO 80016
Edward J Smith director 635 HOOD ROAD, MARKHAM A6 L3R 4N6
David Kanen director 6429 NW 65TH WAY, PARKLAND FL 33067
Philotimo Fund, Lp other: Passive Investor 5850 CORAL RIDGE DRIVE, SUITE 309, CORAL SPRINGS FL 33076
Kanen Wealth Management Llc other: Passive Investor 5850 CORAL RIDGE DRIVE, SUITE 309, CORAL SPRINGS FL 33076
David Mcmurtry officer: Chief Business Officer C/O AQUA METALS.COM, 5370 KIETZKE LN SUITE 201, RENO NV 89511
Stephen Cotton officer: Chief Commercial Officer 1010 ATLANTIC AVE, ALAMEDA CA 94501
Benjamin S. Taecker officer: Chief Eng and Opr Officer C/O AQUA METALS, 2500 PERU DR., MCCARRAN NV 89437
Judd Merrill officer: Chief Financial Officer 2425 CROOKED CANYON CT., RENO NV 89521
S. Shariq Yosufzai director 171 ALPINE TERRACE, OAKLAND CA 94618
Gayle J Gibson director 2500 PERU DRIVE, MCCARRAN NV 89437
Susanne Meline director P.O. BOX 515381, #86506, LOS ANGELES CA 90051
Sushil Kapoor director AQUA METALS, INC., 1010 ATLANTIC AVE STE 101, ALAMEDA CA 94501