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One Stop Systems (One Stop Systems) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $2.01 (As of Mar24)


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What is One Stop Systems Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Mar24, One Stop Systems's earnings power value is $2.01. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is -4.9

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


One Stop Systems Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

One Stop Systems Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

One Stop Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only - - 1.29 0.97 1.51

One Stop Systems Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.14 1.43 1.58 1.51 2.01

Competitive Comparison of One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Computer Hardware subindustry, One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



One Stop Systems Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

One Stop Systems's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 61.62
DDA 1.36
Operating Margin % 0.44
SGA * 25% 3.54
Tax Rate % 5.79
Maintenance Capex 0.73
Cash and Cash Equivalents 12.86
Short-Term Debt 1.77
Long-Term Debt 1.69
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 20.71

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 0.44%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $61.62 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 0.44%, Average Adjusted SGA = 3.54,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 61.62 * 0.44% +3.54 = $3.815341554 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 5.79%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $3.815341554 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 3.815341554 * ( 1 - 5.79% ) = $3.5944714314389 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 1.36 * 0.5 * 5.79% = $0.039342044 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 3.5944714314389 + 0.039342044 = $3.6338134754389 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
One Stop Systems's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $0.73 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. One Stop Systems's current cash and cash equivalent = $12.86 Mil.
One Stop Systems's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 1.69 + 1.77 = $3.465 Mil.
One Stop Systems's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 20.71 Mil.

One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Mar24 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 3.6338134754389 - 0.73)/ 9%+12.86-3.465 )/20.71
=2.01

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 2.011510548521-2.11 )/2.011510548521
= -4.9%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


One Stop Systems  (NAS:OSS) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


One Stop Systems Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of One Stop Systems's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


One Stop Systems (One Stop Systems) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2235 Enterprise Street, Suite 110, Escondido, CA, USA, 92029
One Stop Systems Inc designs and manufactures innovative Artificial intelligence (AI) Transportable edge computing modules and systems, including ruggedized servers, compute accelerators, expansion systems, flash storage arrays and Ion Accelerator SAN, NAS and data recording software for AI workflows. These products are used for AI data set capture, training, and large-scale inference in the defense, oil and gas, mining, autonomous vehicles and rugged entertainment applications. The company enables AI on the Fly by bringing AI datacenter performance to the edge, especially on mobile platforms, and by addressing the entire AI workflow, from high-speed data acquisition to deep learning, training and inference. Its products are available directly or through global distributors.
Executives
Steve D Cooper director, 10 percent owner, officer: President, CEO 2235 ENTERPRISE ST STE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Michael J. Dumont director 2235 ENTERPRISE STREET #110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Michael Knowles officer: Chief Executive Officer 9333 BALBOA AVENUE, SAN DIEGO CA 92123
Gregory W Matz director 1 WHITE OAK WAY, NOVATO CA 94949
David Raun director 870 MAUDE AVENUE, SUNNVALE CA 94085
James M Reardon officer: President, CDI 2235 ENTERPRISE ST STE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Teresita M. Lowman director 2235 ENTERPRISE STREET #110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Kenneth F Potashner director C/O MAXWELL TECHNOLOGIES INC, 9244 BALBOA AVE, SAN DIEGO CA 92123
Gioia Messinger director VICON INDUSTRIES, INC., 135 FELL COURT, HAUPPAUGE NY 11788
Jack Harrison director 2235 ENTERPRISE STREET STE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
John Ralph Reardon director 2114 OPAL RIDGE, VISTA CA 92081
Barbara D'amato director 6445 SOUTH TENAYA WAY, B-130, LAS VEGAS NV 89113
Jim Ison officer: Vice President of Sales 2235 ENTERPRISE STREET STE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Kimberly C. Sentovich director 2235 ENTERPRISE ST SUITE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029
Josef Bressner officer: Managing Director, Bressner 2235 ENTERPRISE ST SUITE 110, ESCONDIDO CA 92029