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SPAR Group (SPAR Group) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : $1.12 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is SPAR Group Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

SPAR Group's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.214. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $1.12 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

During the past 12 months, SPAR Group's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 5.70% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 10.10% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 10.60% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 13.00% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of SPAR Group was 16.10% per year. The lowest was -34.90% per year. And the median was 4.90% per year.

As of today (2024-05-15), SPAR Group's current stock price is $1.75. SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.12. SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 1.56.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of SPAR Group was 7.18. The lowest was 0.74. And the median was 1.78.


SPAR Group Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SPAR Group Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

SPAR Group Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.77 0.84 0.96 1.06 1.12

SPAR Group Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.06 1.08 1.10 1.11 1.12

Competitive Comparison of SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



SPAR Group Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, SPAR Group's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=1.214/129.4194*129.4194
=1.214

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 129.4194.

SPAR Group Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201403 0.760 99.695 0.987
201406 0.798 100.560 1.027
201409 0.800 100.428 1.031
201412 0.912 99.070 1.191
201503 0.881 99.621 1.145
201506 0.883 100.684 1.135
201509 0.848 100.392 1.093
201512 0.910 99.792 1.180
201603 0.883 100.470 1.137
201606 0.891 101.688 1.134
201609 0.900 101.861 1.143
201612 0.953 101.863 1.211
201703 0.947 102.862 1.191
201706 0.985 103.349 1.233
201709 0.997 104.136 1.239
201712 0.955 104.011 1.188
201803 0.960 105.290 1.180
201806 0.856 106.317 1.042
201809 0.817 106.507 0.993
201812 0.784 105.998 0.957
201903 0.820 107.251 0.989
201906 0.892 108.070 1.068
201909 0.905 108.329 1.081
201912 0.898 108.420 1.072
202003 0.844 108.902 1.003
202006 0.841 108.767 1.001
202009 0.898 109.815 1.058
202012 1.049 109.897 1.235
202103 1.078 111.754 1.248
202106 1.120 114.631 1.264
202109 1.146 115.734 1.282
202112 0.926 117.630 1.019
202203 1.164 121.301 1.242
202206 1.127 125.017 1.167
202209 1.065 125.227 1.101
202212 0.990 125.222 1.023
202303 1.012 127.348 1.028
202306 1.054 128.729 1.060
202309 1.053 129.860 1.049
202312 1.214 129.419 1.214

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


SPAR Group  (NAS:SGRP) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=1.75/1.12
=1.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of SPAR Group was 7.18. The lowest was 0.74. And the median was 1.78.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


SPAR Group Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of SPAR Group's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


SPAR Group (SPAR Group) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1910 Opdyke Court, Auburn Hills, MI, USA, 48326
SPAR Group Inc is a supplier of merchandising and other marketing services. It also provides in-store event staffing, product sampling, audit services, furniture and other product assembly services, technology services and marketing research services. The company divides its operations into two reportable segments: Domestic division is comprised of all operations within the United States; and The International division is a consolidation of all other operations and joint ventures. Its customers are from retail and manufacturing segments. Its geographic presence is in Brazil, South Africa, Mexico, China, Japan, India, Canada, Australia, Turkey, and United States from where it generates maximum revenue.
Executives
Pato Antonio Calisto officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O SPAR GROUP, INC., 1910 OPDYKE COURT, AUBURN HILLS MI 48326
Robert G/ Brown director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman, Chief Executive Offi
Spar Business Services Inc other: Affiliated with Robert G Brown 7711 N MILITARY TRAIL, SUITE 1000, WEST PALM BEACH FL 33410
Williams H Bartels director, 10 percent owner, officer: Vice Chairman
Sean Whelan director C/O ZOMEDICA CORP., 100 PHOENIX DRIVE, SUITE 125, ANN ARBOR MI 48108
Michael Wager director 100 BURTT ROAD, SUITE 115, BOSTON MA 01810
Kori Belzer officer: Chief Operations Officer SPAR GROUP INC, 580 WHITE PLAINS RD., TARRYTOWN NY 10591
Fay Devriese officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O SPAR GROUP, INC., 1910 OPDYKE COURT, AUBURN HILLS MI 48326
Ronald Wayne Lutz officer: Chief Global CommercialOfficer C/O SPAR GROUP, INC., 1910 OPDYKE COURT, AUBURN HILLS MI 48326
William Linnane officer: Chief Strategy & GrowthOfficer C/O SPAR GROUP, INC., 1910 OPDYKE COURT, AUBURN HILLS MI 48326
Arthur H Baer director 61 BUSHNELL ROAD, HILLSDALE NY 12529
Mike R. Matacunas director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 500 VOLVO PARKWAY, CHESAPEAKE VA 23320
James Richard Brown director C/O SPAR GROUP, INC., 1910 OPDYKE COURT, AUBURN HILLS MI 48326
Igor Novgorodtsev director C/O SPAR GROUP, INC. 333 WESTCHESTER AVE, SOUTH BUILDING, SUITE 204, WHITE PLAINS NY 10604
James R Segreto officer: Controller C/O SPAR GROUP INC, 580 WHITE PLAINS RD, TARRYTOWN NY 10591