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Pininfarina Spa (FRA:PNF) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : €0.75 (As of Mar. 2024)


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What is Pininfarina Spa Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Pininfarina Spa's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was €0.452. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €0.75 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2024.

During the past 12 months, Pininfarina Spa's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -3.60% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 5.00% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 3.90% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Pininfarina Spa was 6.20% per year. The lowest was -22.60% per year. And the median was 3.45% per year.

As of today (2024-06-10), Pininfarina Spa's current stock price is €0.726. Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was €0.75. Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.97.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Pininfarina Spa was 4.02. The lowest was 0.92. And the median was 1.40.


Pininfarina Spa Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Pininfarina Spa Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Pininfarina Spa Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.72 0.72 0.73 0.82 0.77

Pininfarina Spa Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.81 0.81 0.77 0.77 0.75

Competitive Comparison of Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



Pininfarina Spa Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Pininfarina Spa's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2024 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2024)
=0.452/120.2000*120.2000
=0.452

Current CPI (Mar. 2024) = 120.2000.

Pininfarina Spa Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201406 0.581 100.093 0.698
201409 0.670 99.814 0.807
201412 0.650 99.721 0.783
201503 0.592 99.814 0.713
201506 0.544 100.279 0.652
201509 0.473 100.000 0.569
201512 0.229 99.814 0.276
201603 0.144 99.600 0.174
201606 0.731 99.900 0.880
201609 0.714 100.100 0.857
201612 0.710 100.300 0.851
201703 0.709 101.000 0.844
201706 1.842 101.100 2.190
201709 1.046 101.200 1.242
201712 1.064 101.200 1.264
201803 1.106 101.800 1.306
201806 1.128 102.400 1.324
201809 1.124 102.600 1.317
201812 1.117 102.300 1.312
201903 1.131 102.800 1.322
201906 1.074 103.100 1.252
201909 1.006 102.900 1.175
201912 0.706 102.800 0.825
202003 0.614 102.900 0.717
202006 0.547 102.900 0.639
202009 0.506 102.300 0.595
202012 0.619 102.600 0.725
202103 0.593 103.700 0.687
202106 0.650 104.200 0.750
202109 0.456 104.900 0.523
202112 0.511 106.600 0.576
202203 0.500 110.400 0.544
202206 0.500 112.500 0.534
202209 0.494 114.200 0.520
202212 0.454 119.000 0.459
202303 0.423 118.800 0.428
202306 0.406 119.700 0.408
202309 0.418 120.300 0.418
202312 0.459 119.700 0.461
202403 0.452 120.200 0.452

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


Pininfarina Spa  (FRA:PNF) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=0.726/0.75
=0.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Pininfarina Spa was 4.02. The lowest was 0.92. And the median was 1.40.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Pininfarina Spa Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Pininfarina Spa's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Pininfarina Spa (FRA:PNF) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Via Nazionale 30, Cambiano, Turin, ITA, 10020
Pininfarina Spa is an Italian company engaged in the production, development, designing, engineering, and manufacturing of vehicles in Italy, Germany, and China. It offers various services including automotive design, transportation design, architecture, and interior design in the fields of residential, hospitality, sport and commercial structures, industrial design, engineering, wind tunnel, sustainable mobility, and exclusive vehicles - restorations. The company has two reportable segments design and engineering, majority of revenue is generated from the Design segment. The company's geographical segment consists of Italy, Germany, China, USA. The majority of revenue is generated from non-EU countries.

Pininfarina Spa (FRA:PNF) Headlines