GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Healthcare » Biotechnology » Gritstone Bio Inc (NAS:GRTS) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)

Gritstone Bio (Gritstone Bio) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 13.56% (As of Jun. 03, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2018. Start your Free Trial

What is Gritstone Bio Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 13.56%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Gritstone Bio Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-1.85

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=13.56%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Gritstone Bio  (NAS:GRTS) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Gritstone Bio Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Gritstone Bio's Probability of Financial Distress (%) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Gritstone Bio (Gritstone Bio) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
5959 Horton Street, Suite 300, Emeryville, CA, USA, 94608
Gritstone Bio Inc is a biotechnology company. The company is engaged in developing personalized cancer immunotherapies to fight multiple cancer types and infectious diseases. It is building a pipeline of Immunotherapies product candidates for patients with solid tumors, which includes GRANITE, SLATE, BiSAb, among others.
Executives
Lawrence Corey director C/O GRITSTONE BIO, INC., 5959 HORTON STREET, SUITE 300, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Naiyer Rizvi director C/O ARMO BIOSCIENCES, INC., 575 CHESAPEAKE DRIVE, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063
Elaine V Jones director C/O TARGACEPT, INC., 200 EAST FIRST STREET, SUITE 300, WINSTON-SALEM NC 27101
Clare Fisher director C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5959 HORTON STREET, SUITE 300, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Steve E. Krognes director 863 MITTEN ROAD, SUITE 102, BURLINGAME CA 94010
Shefali Agarwal director C/O EPIZYME, INC., 400 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, CAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Vassiliki Economides officer: See Remarks C/O KEZAR LIFE SCIENCES, INC., 4000 SHORELINE COURT, SUITE 300, SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO CA 94080
Erin Jones officer: See Remarks C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5858 HORTON STREET, SUITE 210, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
James Cho officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5959 HORTON STREET, SUITE 300, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Raphael Rousseau officer: See Remarks C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5858 HORTON STREET, SUITE 210, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Roman Yelensky officer: See Remarks C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5858 HORTON STREET, SUITE 210, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Thomas Woiwode director ONE SANSOME STREET, SUITE 1650, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104
Rahsaan Thompson officer: EVP and General Counsel 233 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD, SUITE 280, SANTA MONICA CA 90401
Vijay Yabannavar officer: See Remarks C/O GRITSTONE ONCOLOGY, INC., 5858 HORTON STREET, SUITE 210, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Nicholas Simon director 101 MAIN STREET SUITE 1210, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142