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Qurate Retail (Qurate Retail) Beneish M-Score : -2.95 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is Qurate Retail Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.95 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

QRTEA' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.01   Med: -2.71   Max: -1.91
Current: -2.95

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Qurate Retail was -1.91. The lowest was -3.01. And the median was -2.71.


Qurate Retail Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Qurate Retail Beneish M-Score Chart

Qurate Retail Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.41 -2.84 -2.65 -3.01 -2.95

Qurate Retail Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.01 -3.06 -3.19 -2.84 -2.95

Competitive Comparison of Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score

For the Internet Retail subindustry, Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Qurate Retail's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Qurate Retail Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Qurate Retail for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0047+0.528 * 0.9026+0.404 * 1.0126+0.892 * 0.9016+0.115 * 1.1226
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0658+4.679 * -0.075123-0.327 * 0.9592
=-2.95

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $1,308 Mil.
Revenue was 3143 + 2479 + 2649 + 2644 = $10,915 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1059 + 876 + 915 + 835 = $3,685 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,682 Mil.
Total Assets was $11,368 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,147 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $407 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,869 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,617 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5,313 Mil.
Net Income was -273 + 1 + 107 + 20 = $-145 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -331 + -18 + 156 + -17 = $-210 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 317 + 134 + 452 + 16 = $919 Mil.
Total Receivables was $1,444 Mil.
Revenue was 3526 + 2744 + 2953 + 2883 = $12,106 Mil.
Gross Profit was 994 + 839 + 975 + 881 = $3,689 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $4,275 Mil.
Total Assets was $12,571 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,155 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $481 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,945 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $3,099 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6,043 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1308 / 10915) / (1444 / 12106)
=0.119835 / 0.11928
=1.0047

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3689 / 12106) / (3685 / 10915)
=0.304725 / 0.337609
=0.9026

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3682 + 1147) / 11368) / (1 - (4275 + 1155) / 12571)
=0.575211 / 0.568053
=1.0126

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=10915 / 12106
=0.9016

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(481 / (481 + 1155)) / (407 / (407 + 1147))
=0.29401 / 0.261905
=1.1226

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1869 / 10915) / (1945 / 12106)
=0.171232 / 0.160664
=1.0658

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((5313 + 2617) / 11368) / ((6043 + 3099) / 12571)
=0.697572 / 0.727229
=0.9592

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-145 - -210 - 919) / 11368
=-0.075123

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Qurate Retail has a M-score of -2.95 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Qurate Retail Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Qurate Retail (Qurate Retail) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
12300 Liberty Boulevard, Englewood, CO, USA, 80112
Qurate Retail Inc, through its subsidiaries, is engaged in the video and online commerce industries. Its segments include QxH, which includes QVC U.S. and HSN market and sell a wide variety of consumer products in the United States, primarily using their televised shopping programs and via the Internet through their websites and mobile applications; QVC International segment markets and sells a wide variety of consumer products in several foreign countries, primarily using its televised shopping programs and via the Internet through its international websites and mobile applications; and Zulily markets and sells a wide variety of consumer products in the United States and several foreign countries. Its geographical segments include the U.S, Japan, Germany, and Other countries.
Executives
Brian J Wendling officer: CAO/PFO 12300 LIBERTY BOULEVARD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Renee L Wilm officer: Chief Legal Officer 12300 LIBERTY BOULEVARD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Albert E Rosenthaler officer: Senior Vice President 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
David Rawlinson officer: President/CEO-Elect C/O NIELSEN HOLDINGS PLC, 85 BROAD ST, NEW YORK NY 10004
Michael A George director
John C Malone director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman of the Board 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Andrea L Wong director 12300 LIBERTY BLVD., ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
David E Rapley director 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Gregory B Maffei director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Mark C Vadon director 705 FIFTH AVE S STE 900, SEATTLE WA 98104
Fiona P Dias director
Gilchrist Malcolm Ian Grant director 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Richard N Baer officer: SVP, General Counsel
Richard N Barton director C/O IAC, 152 WEST 57TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10019
Mark D Carleton officer: Chief Financial Officer 12300 LIBERTY BLVD., ENGLEWOOD CO 80112