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Solstad Offshore ASA (OSL:SOFF) Beneish M-Score : -2.37 (As of Apr. 30, 2024)


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What is Solstad Offshore ASA Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.37 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSL:SOFF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.87   Med: -2.68   Max: -0.89
Current: -2.37

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Solstad Offshore ASA was -0.89. The lowest was -3.87. And the median was -2.68.


Solstad Offshore ASA Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Solstad Offshore ASA Beneish M-Score Chart

Solstad Offshore ASA Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.21 -3.34 -1.70 -2.90 -2.38

Solstad Offshore ASA Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.43 -2.38 -2.37 -2.23 -2.37

Competitive Comparison of Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score

For the Marine Shipping subindustry, Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Transportation Industry

For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Solstad Offshore ASA's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Solstad Offshore ASA Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Solstad Offshore ASA for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.6095+0.528 * 0.9767+0.404 * 1.5428+0.892 * 1.6455+0.115 * 0.8637
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8794+4.679 * -0.072938-0.327 * 0.9387
=-2.37

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr2,133 Mil.
Revenue was 1624.475 + 1914.312 + 1362.576 + 2701.772 = kr7,603 Mil.
Gross Profit was 541.166 + 655.243 + 323.686 + 1924.212 = kr3,444 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr4,271 Mil.
Total Assets was kr19,870 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr15,235 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr582 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr645 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr15,348 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr2,600 Mil.
Net Income was -24.495 + 335.479 + 293.3 + 437.266 = kr1,042 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = kr0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 514.555 + 708.481 + 647.863 + 619.951 = kr2,491 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr2,127 Mil.
Revenue was 1386.79 + 1324.88 + 881.878 + 1026.992 = kr4,621 Mil.
Gross Profit was 401.364 + 321.967 + 22.22 + 1298.802 = kr2,044 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr4,556 Mil.
Total Assets was kr26,095 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr21,229 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr697 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr446 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr6,130 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr18,981 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2133.227 / 7603.135) / (2127.035 / 4620.54)
=0.280572 / 0.460343
=0.6095

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2044.353 / 4620.54) / (3444.307 / 7603.135)
=0.442449 / 0.453011
=0.9767

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4270.519 + 15235.209) / 19870.226) / (1 - (4556.189 + 21228.654) / 26095.126)
=0.018344 / 0.01189
=1.5428

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=7603.135 / 4620.54
=1.6455

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(697.412 / (697.412 + 21228.654)) / (582.496 / (582.496 + 15235.209))
=0.031807 / 0.036826
=0.8637

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(645.417 / 7603.135) / (446.023 / 4620.54)
=0.084888 / 0.09653
=0.8794

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2600.209 + 15347.659) / 19870.226) / ((18980.99 + 6129.574) / 26095.126)
=0.903254 / 0.96227
=0.9387

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(1041.55 - 0 - 2490.85) / 19870.226
=-0.072938

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Solstad Offshore ASA has a M-score of -2.37 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Solstad Offshore ASA Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Solstad Offshore ASA (OSL:SOFF) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Nesavegen 39, Skudeneshavn, NOR, 4280
Solstad Offshore ASA is an owner and operator of offshore service vessels, offering maritime services to the petroleum and renewable energy industries. Its operating segments include AHTS: anchor handling vessels; PSV: platform supply vessels; Subsea, which includes construction vessels operating subsea construction contracts; and Renewable segment includes vessels operating renewable contracts. The company generates the majority of its revenue from the Subsea segment.

Solstad Offshore ASA (OSL:SOFF) Headlines

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