GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Homebuilding & Construction » LGI Homes Inc (NAS:LGIH) » Definitions » Graham Number

LGI Homes (LGI Homes) Graham Number : $121.71 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 2013. Start your Free Trial

What is LGI Homes Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-02), the stock price of LGI Homes is $89.39. LGI Homes's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $121.71. Therefore, LGI Homes's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.75.

The historical rank and industry rank for LGI Homes's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

LGIH' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.63   Med: 0.97   Max: 1.56
Current: 0.75

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of LGI Homes was 1.56. The lowest was 0.63. And the median was 0.97.

LGIH's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
53.16% of 79 companies
in the Homebuilding & Construction industry
Industry Median: 0.85 vs LGIH: 0.75

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


LGI Homes Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for LGI Homes's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

LGI Homes Graham Number Chart

LGI Homes Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 72.04 108.46 149.86 147.17 121.71

LGI Homes Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 136.01 119.48 114.59 121.71 119.07

Competitive Comparison of LGI Homes's Graham Number

For the Residential Construction subindustry, LGI Homes's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


LGI Homes's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Homebuilding & Construction Industry

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, LGI Homes's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where LGI Homes's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



LGI Homes Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

LGI Homes's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*78.197*8.42)
=121.71

LGI Homes's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*78.197*8)
=118.64

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


LGI Homes  (NAS:LGIH) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

LGI Homes's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=89.39/118.64
=0.75

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


LGI Homes Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of LGI Homes's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


LGI Homes (LGI Homes) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1450 Lake Robbins Drive, Suite 430, The Woodlands, TX, USA, 77380
LGI Homes Inc is engaged in the design, construction, and sale of new homes in markets. The company current product offerings include entry-level homes, including both detached homes and townhomes, and move-up homes sold, which are sold under LGI Homes brand, and luxury series homes, which are sold under the Terrata Homes brand. It offers a set number of floor plans in each community with features that include upgrades, such as granite countertops, appliances, and ceramic tile flooring.
Executives
Steven Randal Smith director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Michael Larry Snider officer: See Remarks 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Eric Thomas Lipar director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chief Executive Officer 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Scott James Garber officer: General Counsel and Secretary 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Ryan Edone director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS X1 77380
Maria Renna Sharpe director 11 EDWARDS COURT, MT. KISCO NY 10549
Charles Michael Merdian director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Rachel Lyons Eaton officer: Chief Marketing Officer 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Jack Anthony Lipar officer: See Remarks 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Shailee Parikh director 27 N. ABERDEEN ST., UNIT 4S, CHICAGO IL 60607
Duncan S Gage director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Robert Karnig Vahradian director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Bryan Christopher Sansbury director 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380
Laura Marie Miller director 320 QUIET WATER LANE, ATLANTA GA 30350
Margaret Mary Britton officer: Chief Administrative Officer 1450 LAKE ROBBINS DRIVE, SUITE 430, THE WOODLANDS TX 77380