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Reed's (Reed's) Piotroski F-Score : 2 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is Reed's Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 2 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Reed's has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Reed's's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

REED' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 2   Max: 6
Current: 2

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Reed's was 6. The lowest was 1. And the median was 2.


Reed's Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Reed's's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Reed's Piotroski F-Score Chart

Reed's Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 5.00 1.00 2.00 2.00

Reed's Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 2.00

Competitive Comparison of Reed's's Piotroski F-Score

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic subindustry, Reed's's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Reed's's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic Industry

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Reed's's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Reed's's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -4.357 + -3.134 + -1.436 + -6.596 = $-15.52 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1.117 + -3.405 + -1.796 + -0.182 = $-4.27 Mil.
Revenue was 11.157 + 10.005 + 11.856 + 11.693 = $44.71 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.698 + 2.509 + 4.033 + 0.472 = $9.71 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(25.487 + 23.123 + 20.698 + 24.687 + 18.883) / 5 = $22.5756 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $25.49 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $10.87 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $17.76 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $27.19 Mil.
Net Income was -4.98 + -5.077 + -3.231 + -6.769 = $-20.06 Mil.

Revenue was 12.182 + 13.725 + 12.094 + 15.04 = $53.04 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.932 + 3.299 + 2.435 + 3.446 = $12.11 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(26.321 + 30.391 + 36.126 + 30.297 + 25.487) / 5 = $29.7244 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $26.32 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8.30 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $24.10 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $25.66 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Reed's's current Net Income (TTM) was -15.52. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Reed's's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.27. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-15.523/25.487
=-0.6090556

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-20.057/26.321
=-0.76201512

Reed's's return on assets of this year was -0.6090556. Reed's's return on assets of last year was -0.76201512. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Reed's's current Net Income (TTM) was -15.52. Reed's's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.27. ==> -4.27 > -15.52 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=10.874/22.5756
=0.48167048

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=8.299/29.7244
=0.27919823

Reed's's gearing of this year was 0.48167048. Reed's's gearing of last year was 0.27919823. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=17.761/27.19
=0.65321809

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=24.095/25.658
=0.93908333

Reed's's current ratio of this year was 0.65321809. Reed's's current ratio of last year was 0.93908333. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Reed's's number of shares in issue this year was 4.183. Reed's's number of shares in issue last year was 2.754. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=9.712/44.711
=0.21721724

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=12.112/53.041
=0.22835165

Reed's's gross margin of this year was 0.21721724. Reed's's gross margin of last year was 0.22835165. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=44.711/25.487
=1.75426688

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=53.041/26.321
=2.015159

Reed's's asset turnover of this year was 1.75426688. Reed's's asset turnover of last year was 2.015159. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+0+0+0+0+0
=2

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Reed's has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Reed's  (OTCPK:REED) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Reed's Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Reed's (Reed's) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
201 Merritt 7, Norwalk, CT, USA, 06851
Reed's Inc sells Ginger Beer brand. The company's portfolio of handcrafted, all-natural beverages is sold in over 45,000 outlets nationwide including the natural and specialty food channel, grocery stores, mass merchants, drug stores, convenience stores, club stores, and on-premise locations including bars and restaurants. The company's two core brands are Reed's, which includes Reed's Craft Ginger Beer, Reed's Real Ginger Ale, Reed's Mules, and Reed's Hard Ginger Ale; and Virgil's Handcrafted sodas.
Executives
John Bello director 201 MERRITT 7 CORPORATE PARK, NORWALK CT 06851
Shufen Deng 10 percent owner ROOMS 3006-07, CHINA RESOURCES BUILDING, 26 HARBOUR ROAD, WANCHAI, HONG KONG K3 000000
D&d Source Of Life Holding Ltd. 10 percent owner ROOMS 3006-07, CHINA RESOURCES BUILDING, 26 HARBOUR ROAD, WANCHAI, HONG KONG K3 000000
Union Square Park Capital Management, Llc director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks 1120 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, SUITE 1512, NEW YORK NY 10036
Christopher Scott Burleson officer: CCO 6527 LEDERER AVE, WEST HILLS CA 91307
Thomas Wayne Kosler director 39919 N. 102ND ST, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85262
Leon Michael Zaltzman director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks 1120 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, FLOOR 15, NEW YORK NY 10036
Union Square Park Gp, Llc director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks 1120 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, 15TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10036
Union Square Park Partners, Lp director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks 1251 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, 34TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10020
Rhonda Kallman director 42 BROOK STREET, SCITUATE MA 02066
Thomas J. Spisak officer: CFO 201 MERRITT 7, NORWALK CT 06851
Snyder Norman E. Jr. officer: COO 88 GREY ROCKS ROAD, WILTON CT 06897
Richard H. Hubli officer: COO 36 ROCKHOUSE ROAD, WILTON CT 06897
Joann Christine Tinnelly officer: INTERIM CFO 11/22/19 -12/1/19 19 NORTON LANE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Lewis Jaffe director 201 MERRITT 7 CORPORATE PARK, NORWALK CT 06851