GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Retail - Cyclical » The RealReal Inc (NAS:REAL) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

The RealReal (The RealReal) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 03, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2019. Start your Free Trial

What is The RealReal Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

The RealReal has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

REAL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 3   Max: 4
Current: 3

During the past 7 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of The RealReal was 4. The lowest was 2. And the median was 3.


The RealReal Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

The RealReal Piotroski F-Score Chart

The RealReal Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 4.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00

The RealReal Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score

For the Luxury Goods subindustry, The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -82.5 + -41.33 + -22.949 + -21.693 = $-168.5 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -30.433 + -30.425 + -10.933 + 10.523 = $-61.3 Mil.
Revenue was 141.904 + 130.855 + 133.172 + 143.373 = $549.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was 89.983 + 86.174 + 94.072 + 106.049 = $376.3 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(615.641 + 511.754 + 458.72 + 452.681 + 446.923) / 5 = $497.1438 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $615.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $557.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $235.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $188.9 Mil.
Net Income was -57.412 + -53.165 + -47.258 + -38.61 = $-196.4 Mil.

Revenue was 146.7 + 154.435 + 142.703 + 159.655 = $603.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 78.617 + 87.687 + 85.777 + 96.61 = $348.7 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(754.944 + 698.434 + 648.414 + 634.416 + 615.641) / 5 = $670.3698 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $754.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $575.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $372.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $207.5 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

The RealReal's current Net Income (TTM) was -168.5. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

The RealReal's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -61.3. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-168.472/615.641
=-0.27365299

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-196.445/754.944
=-0.26021135

The RealReal's return on assets of this year was -0.27365299. The RealReal's return on assets of last year was -0.26021135. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

The RealReal's current Net Income (TTM) was -168.5. The RealReal's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -61.3. ==> -61.3 > -168.5 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=557.277/497.1438
=1.12095736

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=574.966/670.3698
=0.85768482

The RealReal's gearing of this year was 1.12095736. The RealReal's gearing of last year was 0.85768482. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=235.947/188.862
=1.24930902

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=372.258/207.513
=1.79390207

The RealReal's current ratio of this year was 1.24930902. The RealReal's current ratio of last year was 1.79390207. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

The RealReal's number of shares in issue this year was 103.961. The RealReal's number of shares in issue last year was 98.575. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=376.278/549.304
=0.68500867

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=348.691/603.493
=0.57778798

The RealReal's gross margin of this year was 0.68500867. The RealReal's gross margin of last year was 0.57778798. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=549.304/615.641
=0.89224727

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=603.493/754.944
=0.79938777

The RealReal's asset turnover of this year was 0.89224727. The RealReal's asset turnover of last year was 0.79938777. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+0+0+0+1+1
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

The RealReal has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The RealReal  (NAS:REAL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


The RealReal Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of The RealReal's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


The RealReal (The RealReal) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
55 Francisco Street, Suite 400, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94133
The RealReal is the largest luxury resale platform in the U.S., generating $1.8 billion in 2022 gross merchandise volume and addressing a niche (personal luxury resale) that had previously been serviced by inefficient upscale boutiques and local pawn shops. The firm generates revenue via consignment and first-party sales on its online marketplace, and through direct sales across its brick-and-mortar footprint. With a hands-on approach that actively sources inventory and authenticates every item on its platform, The RealReal is able to justify much higher take rates than peers, working out to roughly 35% of net merchandise value, which excludes returns, cancellations, and first-party sales.
Executives
John E Koryl director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 55 FRANCISCO STREET 4TH FLOOR, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Levesque Rati Sahi officer: Chief Operating Officer 55 FRANCISCO, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Robert J Krolik director 873 SANTA CRUZ AVE, SUITE 206, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Luke Thomas Friang officer: Chief Product & Tech Officer 20614 NE 38TH STREET, SAMMAMISH WA 98074
Todd A Suko officer: Chief Legal Officer and Secy. 7251 WEST 4TH STREET, GREELEY CO 80634
Steve Ming Lo officer: VP, Corporate Controller 55 FRANCISCO ST, 6TH FLOOR, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Robert K. Julian officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O SPORTSMAN'S WAREHOUSE, 7035 SOUTH HIGH TECH DRIVE, MIDVALE UT 84047
James R. Miller director 4050 EAST COTTON CENTER BLVD. 6-68, PHOENIX AZ 85040
Julie Wainwright director, officer: CEO, President and Chairperson C/O THE REALREAL, INC., 55 FRANCISCO STREET, SUITE 600, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Arnon Katz officer: Chief Product & Technology Off 3331 VERDUN AVE, SAN MATEO CA 94403
Matt Gustke officer: Chief Financial Officer 55 FRANCISCO ST, 6TH FLOOR, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Karen Katz director
Fredrik Bjork officer: Chief Technology Officer 55 FRANCISCO ST, 6TH FLOOR, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94133
Baird Gilbert L. Iii director 5075 S. SYRACUSE ST., DENVER CO 80237
Michael Andrew Kumin director C/O GREAT HILL PARTNERS, L.P., 200 CLARENDON STREET, 29TH FLOOR, BOSTON MA 02116