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Twitter (Twitter) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Twitter Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Twitter has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Twitter's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Twitter Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Twitter's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Twitter Piotroski F-Score Chart

Twitter Annual Data
Trend Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 7.00 3.00 3.00 6.00

Twitter Quarterly Data
Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 4.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun22) TTM:Last Year (Jun21) TTM:
Net Income was -536.757 + 181.694 + 513.286 + -270.007 = $-112 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 388.98 + -528.442 + 126.091 + 29.696 = $16 Mil.
Revenue was 1283.817 + 1567.22 + 1200.984 + 1176.66 = $5,229 Mil.
Gross Profit was 799.338 + 1052.129 + 693.534 + 635.984 = $3,181 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun21)
to the end of this year (Jun22) was
(15323.225 + 14589.345 + 14059.516 + 13550.957 + 13579.287) / 5 = $14220.466 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun21) was $15,323 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6,529 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $7,274 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,017 Mil.
Net Income was 28.659 + 222.116 + 68.005 + 65.649 = $384 Mil.

Revenue was 936.233 + 1289.041 + 1036.018 + 1190.427 = $4,452 Mil.
Gross Profit was 574.845 + 856.117 + 655.01 + 773.495 = $2,859 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun20)
to the end of last year (Jun21) was
(12547.587 + 13088.792 + 13379.09 + 14984.075 + 15323.225) / 5 = $13864.5538 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun20) was $12,548 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5,274 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $9,728 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,258 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Twitter's current Net Income (TTM) was -112. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Twitter's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 16. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun21)
=-111.784/15323.225
=-0.00729507

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun20)
=384.429/12547.587
=0.03063768

Twitter's return on assets of this year was -0.00729507. Twitter's return on assets of last year was 0.03063768. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Twitter's current Net Income (TTM) was -112. Twitter's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 16. ==> 16 > -112 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun21 to Jun22
=6529.242/14220.466
=0.45914403

Gearing (Last Year: Jun21)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun20 to Jun21
=5274.344/13864.5538
=0.38041931

Twitter's gearing of this year was 0.45914403. Twitter's gearing of last year was 0.38041931. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=7273.581/1017.263
=7.150148

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun21)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=9728.141/2257.919
=4.30845438

Twitter's current ratio of this year was 7.150148. Twitter's current ratio of last year was 4.30845438. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Twitter's number of shares in issue this year was 766.837. Twitter's number of shares in issue last year was 869.18. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3180.985/5228.681
=0.60837236

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2859.467/4451.719
=0.64232873

Twitter's gross margin of this year was 0.60837236. Twitter's gross margin of last year was 0.64232873. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun21)
=5228.681/15323.225
=0.34122588

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun20)
=4451.719/12547.587
=0.35478686

Twitter's asset turnover of this year was 0.34122588. Twitter's asset turnover of last year was 0.35478686. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+0+1+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Twitter has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Twitter  (NYSE:TWTR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Twitter Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Twitter (Twitter) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1355 Market Street, Suite 900, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94103
Twitter is an open distribution platform for and a conversational platform around short-form text (a maximum of 280 characters), image, and video content. Its users can create different social networks based on their interests, thereby creating an interest graph. Many prominent celebrities and public figures have Twitter accounts. Twitter generates revenue from advertising (90%) and licensing the user data that it compiles (10%).
Executives
Parag Agrawal director, officer: Former Chief Executive Officer C/O TWITTER, INC., 1355 MARKET STREET, SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Vijaya Gadde officer: Former Chief Legal Officer C/O TWITTER INC, 1355 MARKET STREET SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Ned D. Segal officer: Former Chief Financial Officer 1 MARKET PLAZA, STEUART TOWER, SUITE 800, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105
Jack Dorsey other: Possible member of 10% group C/O TWITTER INC, 1355 MARKET STREET SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Nick V. Caldwell officer: General Manager of Core Tech C/O HUBSPOT, INC., 25 FIRST STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02141
Kayvon Beykpour officer: General Manager of Consumer C/O TWITTER, INC., 1355 MARKET STREET, SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Saud H R H Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Al other: Possible member of 10% group C/O KINGDOM HOLDING COMPANY, KINGDOM CTR FLOOR 66 P O BOX 2, RIYADH T0 11321
Robert Kaiden officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O INSPIRATO INCORPORATED, 1544 WAZEE STREET, DENVER CO 80202
Bruce Falck officer: General Manager of Revenue C/O TWITTER, INC., 1355 MARKET STREET, SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Michael Montano officer: Engineering Lead C/O TWITTER, INC., 1355 MARKET STREET, SUITE 900, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Slp V Aggregator Gp, L.l.c. director C/O SILVER LAKE, 2775 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Slp V Titus Holdings Ii, L.p. director C/O SILVER LAKE, 2776 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Slp V Titus Gp Ii, L.l.c. director C/O SILVER LAKE, 2776 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Slta V (gp), L.l.c. director C/O SILVER LAKE, 2775 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Silver Lake Technology Investors V, L.p. director C/O SILVER LAKE, 2775 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025