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JD.com (BUE:JD) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of May. 02, 2024)


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What is JD.com Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

JD.com has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for JD.com's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BUE:JD' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of JD.com was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


JD.com Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for JD.com's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

JD.com Piotroski F-Score Chart

JD.com Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 5.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

JD.com Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of JD.com's Piotroski F-Score

For the Internet Retail subindustry, JD.com's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


JD.com's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, JD.com's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where JD.com's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 179491.876 + 220549.055 + 380548.28 + 171343.8 = ARS951,933 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -619434.749 + 1558723.155 + 719474.093 + 991609.899 = ARS2,650,372 Mil.
Revenue was 6965121.904 + 9649431.675 + 11877652.211 + 15474888.238 = ARS43,967,094 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1032572.815 + 1388544.139 + 1858193.852 + 2199409.26 = ARS6,478,720 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(14314106.879 + 15797234.534 + 20239305.164 + 29605323.142 + 31799366.684) / 5 = ARS22351067.2806 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was ARS14,314,107 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ARS2,813,193 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ARS15,562,507 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ARS13,430,947 Mil.
Net Income was -50617.819 + 78701.918 + 118036.731 + 72718.789 = ARS218,840 Mil.

Revenue was 4055771.812 + 4809461.784 + 4820740.44 + 7104654.55 = ARS20,790,629 Mil.
Gross Profit was 566019.253 + 645107.703 + 716494.635 + 998849.32 = ARS2,926,471 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(7872488.49 + 8667899.63 + 9951613.953 + 11472326.976 + 14314106.879) / 5 = ARS10455687.1856 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was ARS7,872,488 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ARS1,087,199 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ARS8,442,353 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ARS6,410,051 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

JD.com's current Net Income (TTM) was 951,933. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

JD.com's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,650,372. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=951933.011/14314106.879
=0.06650314

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=218839.619/7872488.49
=0.02779802

JD.com's return on assets of this year was 0.06650314. JD.com's return on assets of last year was 0.02779802. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

JD.com's current Net Income (TTM) was 951,933. JD.com's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,650,372. ==> 2,650,372 > 951,933 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2813193.188/22351067.2806
=0.12586393

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=1087198.801/10455687.1856
=0.10398157

JD.com's gearing of this year was 0.12586393. JD.com's gearing of last year was 0.10398157. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=15562506.652/13430947.312
=1.15870506

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=8442353.227/6410050.641
=1.31704938

JD.com's current ratio of this year was 1.15870506. JD.com's current ratio of last year was 1.31704938. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

JD.com's number of shares in issue this year was 3166.17. JD.com's number of shares in issue last year was 3177.545. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6478720.066/43967094.028
=0.14735384

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2926470.911/20790628.586
=0.14075914

JD.com's gross margin of this year was 0.14735384. JD.com's gross margin of last year was 0.14075914. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=43967094.028/14314106.879
=3.07159185

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=20790628.586/7872488.49
=2.64092207

JD.com's asset turnover of this year was 3.07159185. JD.com's asset turnover of last year was 2.64092207. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

JD.com has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

JD.com  (BUE:JD) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


JD.com Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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JD.com (BUE:JD) Business Description

Address
No. 18 Kechuang 11 Street, 20th Floor, Building A, Yizhuang Economic and Technological Development Zo, Daxing District, Beijing, CHN, 101111
JD.com is a leading e-commerce platform with its 2022 China GMV being similar to Pinduoduo (GMV not reported), on our estimate, but still lower than Alibaba. it offers a wide selection of authentic products with speedy and reliable delivery. The company has built its own nationwide fulfilment infrastructure and last-mile delivery network, staffed by its own employees, which supports both its online direct sales, its online marketplace and omnichannel businesses.