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Steel Dynamics (Steel Dynamics) ROIC % : 22.32% (As of Mar. 2024)


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What is Steel Dynamics ROIC %?

ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. Steel Dynamics's annualized return on invested capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was 22.32%.

As of today (2024-04-27), Steel Dynamics's WACC % is 11.99%. Steel Dynamics's ROIC % is 24.96% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Steel Dynamics generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.


Steel Dynamics ROIC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Steel Dynamics's ROIC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Steel Dynamics ROIC % Chart

Steel Dynamics Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
ROIC %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 14.51 12.08 45.55 44.89 25.18

Steel Dynamics Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
ROIC % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 27.44 33.60 22.71 16.39 22.32

Competitive Comparison of Steel Dynamics's ROIC %

For the Steel subindustry, Steel Dynamics's ROIC %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROIC % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Steel Dynamics's ROIC % Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Steel Dynamics's ROIC % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Steel Dynamics's ROIC % falls into.



Steel Dynamics ROIC % Calculation

Steel Dynamics's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

ROIC % (A: Dec. 2023 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) + Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=3423.214 * ( 1 - 23.35% )/( (9928.39 + 10914.014)/ 2 )
=2623.893531/10421.202
=25.18 %

where

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2022 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=14159.984 - 1974.962 - ( 2256.632 - max(0, 2032.296 - 7638.018+2256.632))
=9928.39

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=14908.42 - 1872.309 - ( 2122.097 - max(0, 2332.296 - 6787.826+2122.097))
=10914.014

Steel Dynamics's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

ROIC % (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 ) + Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2024 ))/ count )
=3254.508 * ( 1 - 23.28% )/( (10914.014 + 11461.106)/ 2 )
=2496.8585376/11187.56
=22.32 %

where

Invested Capital(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=14908.42 - 1872.309 - ( 2122.097 - max(0, 2332.296 - 6787.826+2122.097))
=10914.014

Invested Capital(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=15026.75 - 1872.968 - ( 1692.676 - max(0, 2298.664 - 6597.436+1692.676))
=11461.106

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) data.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Steel Dynamics  (NAS:STLD) ROIC % Explanation

ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.

There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.

Why is ROIC % important?

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, Steel Dynamics's WACC % is 11.99%. Steel Dynamics's ROIC % is 24.96% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Steel Dynamics generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases. Steel Dynamics earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Be Aware

Like ROE % and ROA %, ROIC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.


Steel Dynamics ROIC % Related Terms

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Steel Dynamics (Steel Dynamics) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
7575 West Jefferson Boulevard, Fort Wayne, IN, USA, 46804
Steel Dynamics Inc operates scrap-based steel minimills with roughly 16 million tons of annual steel production capacity. The company's segment includes steel operations, metals recycling operations, and steel fabrication operations. It generates maximum revenue from the steel operations segment.
Executives
Glenn Pushis officer: Senior Vice President 4500 COUNTY ROAD 59, BUTLER IN 46721
James C Marcuccilli director 127 W BERRY ST, FORT WAYNE IN 46802
Bradley S Seaman director 161 SHAWFORD WAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
Richard A Poinsatte officer: Senior Vice President 6714 POINTE INVERNESS WAY, SUITE 200, FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Jennifer L Hamann director 1400 DOUGLAS STREET, OMAHA NE 68130
Christopher A Graham officer: Vice President 7575 W. JEFFERSON BLVD., FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Gabriel Shaheen director 1540 PARILLA CIRCLE, TRINITY FL 34655
Keith E Busse director 7575 W. JEFFERSON BLVD., FORT WAYNE IN 46804
James Stanley Anderson officer: Senior Vice President 203 E BERRY STREET, AWB SUITE 804, FORT WAYNE IN 46802
Luis Manuel Sierra director 1555 CORAOPOLIS HEIGHTS ROAD, MOON TOWNSHIP PA 15108
Miguel Alvarez officer: Senior Vice President 7575 WEST JEFFERSON BLVD., FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Mark D Millett director, officer: President and CEO 7575 W JEFFERSON BLVD, FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Theresa E Wagler officer: Executive Vice President & CFO 7575 W JEFFERSON BLVD, FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Russell B Rinn officer: Executive Vice President 7575 WEST JEFFERSON BOULEVARD, FORT WAYNE IN 46804
Kenneth W. Cornew director 10 SOUTH DEARBORN STREET, 54TH FLOOR, CHICAGO IL 60603

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