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Bank of New York Mellon (Bank of New York Mellon) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.02% (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is Bank of New York Mellon Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.02%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Asset Management subindustry, Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bank of New York Mellon's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Bank of New York Mellon Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-8.31

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.02%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For banks, CASHMTA is measured as:


4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Bank of New York Mellon  (NYSE:BK) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Bank of New York Mellon Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Bank of New York Mellon (Bank of New York Mellon) Business Description

Address
240 Greenwich Street, New York, NY, USA, 10286
BNY Mellon is a global investment company involved in managing and servicing financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle. The bank provides financial services for institutions, corporations, and individual investors and delivers investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets. BNY Mellon is the largest global custody bank in the world, with about $44.3 trillion in under custody and administration (as of Dec. 31, 2022), and can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create, trade, hold, manage, service, distribute, or restructure investments. BNY Mellon's asset-management division manages about $1.8 trillion in assets.
Executives
Catherine Keating officer: Sr. Exec. Vice President 75 STATE ST, BOSTON MA 02109
Hanneke Smits officer: Sr. Exec. Vice President 160 QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CENTRE, LONDON X0 EC4V 4LA
Jayee Koffey officer: Sr. Exec. Vice President 240 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
Kurtis R. Kurimsky officer: Acting Controller 225 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
J Kevin Mccarthy director, officer: SEVP & General Counsel THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION, 225 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
Dermot Mcdonogh officer: Sr. Executive Vice President 240 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
Thomas P Gibbons officer: Sr. Executive Vice President THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION, 225 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
Sandie O'connor director C/O TEREX CORPORATION, 200 NYALA FARM ROAD, WESTPORT CT 06880
La Salla Francis J. officer: Sr. Executive Vice President 101 BARCLAY STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286
Jeffrey D Landau officer: Sr. Exec Vice President 200 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10166
Marguerite Amy Gilliland director 2941 FAIRVIEW PARK DRIVE, FALLS CHURCH VA 22042
Kumara Guru Gowrappan director 1095 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10036
Robin A. Vince officer: Vice Chair 240 GREENWICH STREET, `, NEW YORK NY 10286
Ralph Izzo director PSEG 80 PARK PLAZA, T6B NEWARK NJ 07102-4194
Mitchell E. Harris officer: Sr. Executive Vice President 225 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK NY 10286