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Carpenter Technology (Carpenter Technology) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 1.06 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Carpenter Technology Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.06. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 79.25.


The historical rank and industry rank for Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

CRS' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 6.82   Med: 33.39   Max: 204.84
Current: 78.95


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Carpenter Technology was 204.84. The lowest was 6.82. And the median was 33.39.


CRS's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked worse than
84.07% of 1375 companies
in the Industrial Products industry
Industry Median: 23.27 vs CRS: 78.95

Carpenter Technology's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.85. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $2.89. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is 29.07.

Carpenter Technology's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.82. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $2.88. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 29.21.


Carpenter Technology Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Carpenter Technology Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Carpenter Technology Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.15 -0.58 -0.68 -2.40 -2.73

Carpenter Technology Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.19 -4.02 -2.73 -0.97 1.06

Competitive Comparison of Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Metal Fabrication subindustry, Carpenter Technology's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Carpenter Technology's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Carpenter Technology's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Carpenter Technology's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Carpenter Technology Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 144
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 133
Change In Deferred Tax -1
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 105
Change In Working Capital -118
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 50

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Carpenter Technology's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $144 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Carpenter Technology's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $133 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Carpenter Technology's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-1 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $105 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Carpenter Technology's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $105 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Carpenter Technology's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-118 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Carpenter Technology's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was 50.200 Mil.

Carpenter Technology's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 143.6 +132.9+-0.5
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-105.00630727318+-117.6)/50.200
=1.06

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=84.00/1.06
=79.25

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Carpenter Technology Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Carpenter Technology's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Carpenter Technology (Carpenter Technology) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1735 Market Street, 15th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 19103
Carpenter Technology Corp supplies specialty metals to a variety of end markets, including aerospace and defense, industrial machinery and consumer durables, medical, and energy, among others. The company's segment includes Specialty Alloys Operations and Performance Engineered Products. It generates maximum revenue from the Specialty Alloys Operations segment. The SAO segment is comprised of the company's major premium alloy and stainless steel manufacturing operations. This includes operations performed at mills primarily in Reading and Latrobe, Pennsylvania, and surrounding areas as well as South Carolina and Alabama.
Executives
Mclane Charles Douglas Jr director C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 1735 MARKET STREET, 15TH FL, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Steven E Karol director C/O STOCKERYALE INC, 32 HAMPSHIRE RD, SALEM NH 03079
Marshall D Akins officer: VP & Chief Commercial Officer CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 1735 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Brian J Malloy officer: VP - Chief Commercial Officer C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 1735 MARKET STREET, 15TH FL, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Pritchett Colleen director C/O HEXCEL CORPORATION, 281 TRESSER BLVD., 16TH FLOOR, STAMFORD CT 06901
Elizabeth A Socci officer: VP, Controller & Chf Acctg Off C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 1735 MARKET STREET, 15TH FL, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Kathy Hopinkah Hannan director ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC., 1211 AVE. OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10036
Ramin Younessi director 510 LAKE COOK ROAD, SUITE 100, DEERFIELD IL 60015
David Graf officer: VP and Group President - SAO C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 1735 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Kathleen Ligocki director 3296 PINE LAKE ROAD, WEST BLOOMFIELD MI 48324
Timothy Lain officer: VP-Controller, Chf Acctg Ofcr C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, PO BOX 14662, READING PA 19612
James D Dee officer: VP, Gen Counsel & Secretary TWO PITCAIRN PLACE, SUITE 200, 165 TOWNSHIP LINE ROAD, JENKINTOWN PA 19046
Tony R Thene officer: Sr VP and CFO ALCOA INC., 201 ISABELLA STREET, PITTSBURGH PA 15212-5858
Robert R Mcmaster director 907-B EAST MAIN STREET, HUMBLE TX 77338-4662
Gregory A Pratt director 7500 GREENWAY CENTER DRIVE, SUITE 1600, 7500 GREENWAY CENTER DRIVE, SUITE 1600, GREENBELT MD 20770

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