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Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP (Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $-34.90 (As of Dec23)


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What is Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Dec23, Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's earnings power value is $-34.90. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is N/A.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -6.35 -6.87 -14.79 -26.45 -34.90

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -26.45 -30.54 -34.27 -31.00 -34.90

Competitive Comparison of Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 3,547
DDA 22
Operating Margin % 1.12
SGA * 25% 52
Tax Rate % -0.44
Maintenance Capex 165
Cash and Cash Equivalents 8
Short-Term Debt 131
Long-Term Debt 1,869
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 80

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 1.12%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $3,547 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 1.12%, Average Adjusted SGA = 52,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 3,547 * 1.12% +52 = $91.8702806 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = -0.44%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $91.8702806 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 91.8702806 * ( 1 - -0.44% ) = $92.276347240252 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 22 * 0.5 * -0.44% = $-0.0486642 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 92.276347240252 + -0.0486642 = $92.227683040252 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $165 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's current cash and cash equivalent = $8 Mil.
Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 1,869 + 131 = $2000 Mil.
Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 80 Mil.

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 92.227683040252 - 165)/ 9%+8-2000 )/80
=-34.90

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( -34.89928144051-15.52 )/-34.89928144051
= N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP  (NAS:CLMT) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

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Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP (Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2780 Waterfront Parkway East Drive, Suite 200, Indianapolis, IN, USA, 46214
Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP is an independent producer of specialty hydrocarbon products in North America. The company operates through three segments namely Specialty Products and Solutions segment manufacture and market solvents, waxes, customized lubricating oils, white oils, petrolatum's, gels, esters, and other products. In Performance Brands segment, the company blend, package and market high performance products through its Royal Purple, Bel-Ray, and TruFuel brands. The Montana/Renewables segment is comprised of two businesses - renewable diesel and specialty asphalt. The Corporate segment primarily consists of general and administrative expenses not allocated to the Specialty Products and Solutions, Performance Brands or Montana/Renewables segments.
Executives
Stephen P Mawer director 2780 WATERFRONT PKWY E. DRIVE, SUITE 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
John G. Boss director 260 HUDSON RIVER ROAD, WATERFORD NY 12188
Ryan Willman officer: Chief Accounting Officer 2780 WATERFRONT PKWY E. DR., STE. 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
Scott Obermeier officer: EVP - Commercial 2780 WATERFRONT PARKWAY, E. DRIVE, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
Daniel J Sajkowski director 5400 WEST 86TH STREET, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46268
James S Carter director 2780 WATERFRONT PKWY. E. DRIVE, SUITE 200, INDIANPOLIS IN 46214
Louis Todd Borgmann officer: SVP and Interim CFO 2780 WATERFRONT PARKWAY, E. DRIVE, SUITE 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
Karen A. Twitchell director 9 COURTLANDT PLACE, HOUSTON TX 77006
Marc Lawn officer: EVP - Performance Brands 2780 WATERFRONT PKWY E. DRIVE, SUITE 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
Paul C Raymond director HERCULES PLAZA, 1313 N MARKET STREET, WILMINGTON DE 19894
Vincent Donargo officer: Chief Accounting Officer ONE CELADON DRIVE, 9503 E. 33RD STREET, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46235
H. Keith Jennings officer: Chief Financial Officer 2000 ST. JAMES PLACE, HOUSTON TX 77056
A Anderson William officer: VP - Sales and Marketing 2780 WATERFRONT PARKWAY E. DRIVE,, SUITE 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214
Daniel L Sheets director 29400 LAKELAND BOULEVARD, WICKLIFFE OH 44092
David West Griffin officer: EVP and CFO 2780 WATERFRONT PARKWAY E. DRIVE, SUITE 200, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46214