Jefferies Announces Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results

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Sep 27, 2023

Jefferies Financial Group Inc. (NYSE: JEF):

Q3 Financial Highlights

  • Net earnings attributable to common shareholders of $51 million, or $0.22 per basic and diluted common share, inclusive of a meaningful pre-tax loss from our legacy merchant banking portfolio which generated negative net revenues of $25 million primarily as a result of certain fair value adjustments taken during the period
  • Annualized return on adjusted tangible equity1 of 2.9%
  • Net revenues of $1.18 billion
    • Investment Banking net revenues of $645 million
    • Capital Markets net revenues of $524 million
    • Asset Management net revenues (before allocated net interest4) of $23 million, inclusive of a meaningful pre-tax loss from our legacy merchant banking portfolio which generated negative net revenues of $25 million primarily as a result of certain fair value adjustments taken during the period
  • At August 31, 2023, we had 210.4 million common shares outstanding and 252.1 million shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis2. Our book value per common share was $46.09 and tangible book value per fully diluted share3 was $31.51 at August 31, 2023
  • We currently have a $250 million authorization for future share repurchases

"Our third quarter net revenues of $1.18 billion reflect an improving market environment. We are increasingly optimistic that we have come off the bottom of the cycle and that momentum in investment banking will continue.

"Investment Banking generated $645 million of net revenues, an increase of 28% from last quarter due to modestly improved mergers and acquisitions activity and a more receptive leveraged finance and new issue market, as the green shoots we mentioned last quarter have multiplied.

"Our strategy during down cycles has always been to play offense by investing in our future. This is the main theme for us in 2023, made possible by our strong capital base and solid global brand and platform. The dislocation and changes in strategy among some of our competitors created distinct opportunity this year. As we will discuss during our upcoming Investor Day on October 16, 2023, we are adding outstanding new Managing Directors to our Investment Banking effort across the globe. We started 2023 with 299 Managing Directors in Investment Banking and expect to begin 2024 with over 360 total Managing Directors, an increase of 20%. The 360 Managing Directors would be up 70% from the 212 Investment Banking Managing Directors that wore the Jefferies' jersey at the beginning of 2020. We look forward to the results we can achieve when we deliver our never better global investment banking capabilities in a more normal capital formation environment, which we anticipate in 2024, subject to unforeseen surprises. 2023 has been a challenging one in investment banking, with much of the new issue market shut or subdued until the last few months, but we couldn’t be more pleased with our future potential thanks to our existing and new Investment Banking Managing Directors.

"Capital markets revenues of $524 million are solid, but reflect some normalized seasonal slowness that summer often brings. Our team is solid and we have made ongoing investments in sales, trading, and research across the globe. As expected, we have kept our risk manageable throughout the volatility and are consistent in our passion to keep our balance sheet simple, clean and highly liquid. We are pleased with the diversification throughout our equities and fixed income businesses and take pride in the durable revenues they have generated globally over most recent quarters.

"Although we are still very early in our enhanced strategic alliance with SMBC, we completed several meaningful deals with joint clients during the third quarter and this has continued into the fourth quarter. It is early in our partnership, but we are more optimistic than ever that this is the right win-win combination in our industry.

"We are proud to have raised $7 million during the quarter for humanitarian support to help the victims of the Maui Wildfire. Time and again our clients, employee-partners, shareholders and vendors come together to help those less fortunate. We are all proud to be Jefferies."

Richard Handler, CEO, and Brian Friedman, President

Quarterly Cash Dividend

The Jefferies Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend equal to $0.30 per Jefferies common share, payable on November 28, 2023 to record holders of Jefferies common shares on November 13, 2023.

Financial Summary

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended

August 31,

Nine Months Ended

August 31,

2023

202214, 16

% Change

2023

202214, 16

% Change

Net revenues:

Investment Banking and Capital Markets

$

1,168,231

$

1,115,957

5

%

$

3,446,382

$

3,688,667

(7

)%

Asset Management

10,143

398,250

(97

)%

47,699

854,423

(94

)%

Other

3,735

(4,363

)

N/M

9,130

(2,334

)

N/M

Net revenues

1,182,109

1,509,844

(22

)%

3,503,211

4,540,756

(23

)%

Net earnings before income taxes

91,071

301,850

(70

)%

267,008

860,723

(69

)%

Income tax expense

37,124

105,909

(65

)%

75,053

219,949

(66

)%

Net earnings

53,947

195,941

(72

)%

191,955

640,774

(70

)%

Net losses attributable to noncontrolling interests

(3,772

)

(1,243

)

203

%

(13,340

)

(1,116

)

N/M

Net losses attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

—

(345

)

(100

)%

(454

)

(1,241

)

(63

)%

Preferred stock dividends

6,300

2,070

204

%

8,316

6,211

34

%

Net earnings attributable to Jefferies Financial Group Inc. common shareholders

$

51,419

$

195,459

(74

)%

$

197,433

$

636,920

(69

)%

Net earnings per common share attributable to Jefferies Financial Group Inc.:

Basic

$

0.22

$

0.80

(73

)%

$

0.83

$

2.54

(67

)%

Diluted

$

0.22

$

0.78

(72

)%

$

0.82

$

2.48

(67

)%

Weighted average common shares

228,353

243,853

236,666

250,168

Weighted average diluted common shares

232,041

251,239

240,658

258,083

Annualized return on adjusted tangible equity1

2.9

%

10.0

%

3.4

%

11.0

%

N/M — Not Meaningful

Highlights

Three Months Ended August 31, 2023

Nine Months Ended August 31, 2023

  • Net earnings attributable to common shareholders of $51 million, or $0.22 per diluted share.
  • We had 210.4 million shares outstanding and 252.1 million shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis2 at August 31, 2023. Our book value per common share was $46.09 and tangible book value per fully diluted share3 was $31.51at August 31, 2023.
  • We currently have a $250 million authorization for future share repurchases.
  • Effective tax rate of 40.8%.
  • Net earnings attributable to common shareholders of $197 million, or $0.82 per diluted share.
  • Repurchased 4.8 million shares of common stock for $165 million, at an average price of $34.74 per share, including 2.0 million shares of common stock in the open market for $61 million under our current Board of Directors authorization and 2.8 million shares of common stock for $104 million in connection with net-share settlements related to our equity compensation plans.
  • Effective tax rate of 28.1%.

Investment Banking and Capital Markets

Investment Banking and Capital Markets

  • Investment Banking net revenues of $645 million were driven by improving market conditions resulting in solid performance in advisory, equity and debt underwriting.
  • Underwriting net revenues of $265 million increased from the same quarter last year as inflationary and interest rate concerns have stabilized leading to a more active market. Advisory net revenues were lower than the same quarter last year consistent with a decline in global mergers and acquisitions volume.
  • Capital Markets net revenues of $524 million were higher compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to stronger performance in Fixed Income as interest rates have stabilized and losses on certain mortgage inventory positions were not repeated form the prior year. Equities net revenues were largely consistent with the same quarter last year.
  • Investment Banking net revenues were $1.71 billion as fewer merger and acquisition transactions were completed and lower average fees were earned per completed transaction.
  • Advisory net revenues of $887 million and equity and debt underwriting net revenues of $709 million were lower than the same period last year consistent with a decline in industry-wide activity.
  • Capital Markets net revenues of $1.73 billion were higher compared to the prior year period primarily driven by favorable results on stronger Fixed Income's performance attributable to more stable market conditions. Equities net revenues were largely consistent with the same period last year.

Asset Management

Asset Management

  • Asset Management net revenues of $10 million were significantly lower driven by strong results from investment return, though this was more than offset by a substantial decline in merchant banking net revenues due to the sale of Idaho Timber in August 2022 and spin-off of Vitesse Energy in January 2023, as the results of those operations are no longer included in our results.
  • Asset Management net revenues were $48 million, significantly lower than the period year period as the result of operations of Idaho Timber and Vitesse Energy are no longer included in the full period's results with their sale and spin-off, respectively, in August 2022 and January 2023.

* * * *

Amounts herein pertaining to August 31, 2023 represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised upon filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). More information on our results of operations for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023 will be provided upon filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the SEC, which we expect to file on or about October 6, 2023.

This press release contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are based on current views and include statements about our future and statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are usually preceded by the words “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” "would," or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements may contain expectations regarding revenues, earnings, operations, and other results, and may include statements of future performance, plans, and objectives. Forward-looking statements may also include statements pertaining to our strategies for future development of our businesses and products. Forward-looking statements represent only our belief regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain. It is possible that the actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Information regarding important factors, including Risk Factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those in our forward-looking statements is contained in reports we file with the SEC. You should read and interpret any forward-looking statement together with reports we file with the SEC. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any such forward-looking statement to reflect subsequent circumstances.

Past performance may not be indicative of future results. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk. Therefore, it should not be assumed that future performance of any specific investment or investment strategy will be profitable or equal the corresponding indicated performance level(s).

Selected Financial Information

(Amounts in Thousands) (Unaudited)

Quarter Ended

August 31,
2023

May 31,

202316

August 31,

202214, 16

Net revenues by source:

Advisory

$

335,271

$

254,157

$

481,419

Equity underwriting

154,211

148,429

150,972

Debt underwriting

110,708

89,889

76,943

Total underwriting

264,919

238,318

227,915

Other investment banking

44,453

11,458

(52,497

)

Total Investment Banking

644,643

503,933

656,837

Equities

268,015

278,691

275,641

Fixed income

255,573

278,395

183,479

Total Capital Markets

523,588

557,086

459,120

Total Investment Banking and Capital Markets Net revenues5

1,168,231

1,061,019

1,115,957

Asset management fees and revenues6

16,358

15,929

17,069

Investment return4

31,658

32,477

(35,488

)

Merchant banking, inclusive of net interest

(25,145

)

(66,180

)

430,009

Allocated net interest4

(12,728

)

(13,125

)

(13,340

)

Total Asset Management Net revenues