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IGM Biosciences (IGM Biosciences) WACC % :9.94% (As of Jun. 06, 2024)


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What is IGM Biosciences WACC %?

As of today (2024-06-06), IGM Biosciences's weighted average cost of capital is 9.94%%. IGM Biosciences's ROIC % is -265.17% (calculated using TTM income statement data). IGM Biosciences earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.

For a comprehensive WACC calculation, please access the WACC Calculator.


IGM Biosciences WACC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for IGM Biosciences's WACC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

IGM Biosciences WACC % Chart

IGM Biosciences Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
WACC %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 7.87 6.90 7.37 1.13 9.00

IGM Biosciences Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
WACC % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.26 3.32 7.31 9.00 10.18

Competitive Comparison of IGM Biosciences's WACC %

For the Biotechnology subindustry, IGM Biosciences's WACC %, along with its competitors' market caps and WACC % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


IGM Biosciences's WACC % Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, IGM Biosciences's WACC % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where IGM Biosciences's WACC % falls into.



IGM Biosciences WACC % Calculation

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets. The WACC is commonly referred to as the firm's cost of capital. Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. WACC is the average of the costs of these sources of financing, each of which is weighted by its respective use in the given situation. By taking a weighted average, we can see how much interest the company has to pay for every dollar it finances.

WACC=E/(E + D)*Cost of Equity+D/(E + D)*Cost of Debt*(1 - Tax Rate)

1. Weights:
Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. We need to calculate the weight of equity and the weight of debt.
The market value of equity (E) is also called "Market Cap". As of today, IGM Biosciences's market capitalization (E) is $490.486 Mil.
The market value of debt is typically difficult to calculate, therefore, GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding the latest one-year quarterly average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together. As of Mar. 2024, IGM Biosciences's latest one-year quarterly average Book Value of Debt (D) is $41.067 Mil.
a) weight of equity = E / (E + D) = 490.486 / (490.486 + 41.067) = 0.9227
b) weight of debt = D / (E + D) = 41.067 / (490.486 + 41.067) = 0.0773

2. Cost of Equity:
GuruFocus uses Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to calculate the required rate of return. The formula is:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate of Return + Beta of Asset * (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return)
a) GuruFocus uses 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate as the risk-free rate. It is updated daily. The current risk-free rate is 4.297%. Please go to Economic Indicators page for more information. Please note that we use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the United States as default.
b) Beta is the sensitivity of the expected excess asset returns to the expected excess market returns. IGM Biosciences's beta is 1.08.
c) (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
Cost of Equity = 4.297% + 1.08 * 6% = 10.777%

3. Cost of Debt:
GuruFocus uses latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year quarterly average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
As of Mar. 2024, IGM Biosciences's interest expense (positive number) was $-0 Mil. Its total Book Value of Debt (D) is $41.067 Mil.
Cost of Debt = -0 / 41.067 = 0%.

4. Multiply by one minus TTM Tax Rate:
GuruFocus uses the most recent TTM Tax Expense divided by the most recent TTM Pre-Tax Income to calculate the tax rate. The calculated TTM tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%. If the calculated tax rate is higher than 100%, it is set to 100%. If the calculated tax rate is less than 0%, it is set to 0%.
The latest calculated TTM Tax Rate = 0.591 / -236.332 = -0.25%, which is less than 0%. Therefore it's set to 0%.

IGM Biosciences's Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) for Today is calculated as:

WACC=E / (E + D)*Cost of Equity+D / (E + D)*Cost of Debt*(1 - Tax Rate)
=0.9227*10.777%+0.0773*0%*(1 - 0%)
=9.94%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


IGM Biosciences  (NAS:IGMS) WACC % Explanation

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher ROIC % than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, IGM Biosciences's weighted average cost of capital is 9.94%%. IGM Biosciences's ROIC % is -265.17% (calculated using TTM income statement data). IGM Biosciences earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Be Aware

1. GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding latest one-year quarterly average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together.
For companies that report quarterly, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's quarterly debt data from the beginning of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report semi-annually, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's semi-annual debt data from the start of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report annually, GuruFocus combines the beginning and ending annual debt data from the most recent year and then calculates the average.

2. The WACC formula discussed above does not include Preferred Stock. Please adjust if preferred stock is considered.

3. (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.

4. GuruFocus uses the latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year quarterly average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.


Related Terms

IGM Biosciences (IGM Biosciences) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
325 East Middlefield Road, Mountain View, CA, USA, 94043
IGM Biosciences Inc is a biotechnology company engaged in the development of IgM antibody therapeutics for the treatment of cancer, infectious diseases, and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Its IgM antibody technology platform is suited for developing T cell engagers, receptor cross-linking agonists, and targeted cytokines. Its product candidate, IGM-2323, is a bispecific T cell engaging IgM antibody targeting CD20 and CD3 protein, IGM-8444, a combination with a chemotherapeutic agent such as irinotecan, gemcitabine, or venetoclax, and IGM-7354, a bispecific IgM antibody delivering interleukin-15 (IL-15) cytokines to PD-L1 expressing cells for the treatment of patients with solid and hematologic malignancies.
Executives
Baker Bros. Advisors Lp director, 10 percent owner 860 WASHINGTON STREET, 3RD FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10014
Fred Schwarzer director, officer: CEO and President 325 E. MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Bruce Keyt officer: Chief Scientific Officer 325 E. MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Lisa Lynn Decker officer: Chief Business Officer C/O ATRECA INC., 500 SAGINAW DRIVE, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063
George Gauthier officer: Chief Commercial Officer C/O IGM BIOSCIENCES, INC., 325 E. MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Chris H Takimoto officer: Chief Medical Officer C/O IGM BIOSCIENCES, INC., 325 E. MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Misbah Tahir officer: Chief Financial Officer 325 E. MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Thompson Elizabeth H.z. director C/O HORIZON THERAPEUTICS, INC., 2 TOWER PLACE, 12TH FLOOR, SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO CA 94080
Christina Teng Topsoe director, 10 percent owner 325 E MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Jakob Haldor Topsoe director, 10 percent owner 325 E MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043
Redmile Group, Llc director, 10 percent owner ONE LETTERMAN DRIVE, BUILDING D, SUITE D3-300, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94129
M Kathleen Behrens director 6701 KAISER DRIVE, FREMONT CA 94555
Michael D Loberg director C/O ARQULE, INC., 1 WALL STREET, 6TH FLOOR, BURLINGTON MA 01803
Steven Weber officer: Principal Accounting Officer C/O AEGLEA BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC., 805 LAS CIMAS PARKWAY, SUITE 100, AUSTIN TX 78746
Baker Bros. Advisors (gp) Llc director, 10 percent owner 860 WASHINGTON STREET, 3RD FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10014