GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Personal Services » Euro-Tax pl SA (WAR:ETX) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) Piotroski F-Score : 8 (As of May. 17, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2010. Start your Free Trial

What is Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 8, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Euro-Tax pl has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WAR:ETX' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 7   Max: 9
Current: 8

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Euro-Tax pl was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 7.


Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score Chart

Euro-Tax pl Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 5.00 5.00 7.00 8.00

Euro-Tax pl Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 8.00 7.00 9.00 8.00

Competitive Comparison of Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score

For the Personal Services subindustry, Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Personal Services Industry

For the Personal Services industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was 2.242 + -0.358 + -0.706 + 2.616 = zł3.79 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 3.658 + -0.929 + 0.925 + 3.091 = zł6.75 Mil.
Revenue was 9.33 + 6.383 + 6.488 + 9.986 = zł32.19 Mil.
Gross Profit was 8.611 + 5.937 + 6.013 + 9.32 = zł29.88 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Sep23) was
(13.18 + 16.403 + 14.971 + 16.241 + 16.798) / 5 = zł15.5186 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was zł13.18 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł0.53 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł13.72 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł13.08 Mil.
Net Income was 1.614 + -0.437 + -0.743 + 1.414 = zł1.85 Mil.

Revenue was 7.626 + 5.147 + 5.497 + 8.037 = zł26.31 Mil.
Gross Profit was 6.201 + 4.773 + 5.05 + 7.278 = zł23.30 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep21)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was
(12.866 + 14.728 + 12.681 + 12.14 + 13.18) / 5 = zł13.119 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep21) was zł12.87 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł0.38 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł9.98 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł11.32 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Euro-Tax pl's current Net Income (TTM) was 3.79. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Euro-Tax pl's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 6.75. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=3.794/13.18
=0.28786039

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=1.848/12.866
=0.14363439

Euro-Tax pl's return on assets of this year was 0.28786039. Euro-Tax pl's return on assets of last year was 0.14363439. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Euro-Tax pl's current Net Income (TTM) was 3.79. Euro-Tax pl's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 6.75. ==> 6.75 > 3.79 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=0.526/15.5186
=0.03389481

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=0.379/13.119
=0.0288894

Euro-Tax pl's gearing of this year was 0.03389481. Euro-Tax pl's gearing of last year was 0.0288894. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=13.717/13.078
=1.04886068

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=9.983/11.32
=0.88189046

Euro-Tax pl's current ratio of this year was 1.04886068. Euro-Tax pl's current ratio of last year was 0.88189046. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Euro-Tax pl's number of shares in issue this year was 5. Euro-Tax pl's number of shares in issue last year was 5. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=29.881/32.187
=0.92835617

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=23.302/26.307
=0.88577185

Euro-Tax pl's gross margin of this year was 0.92835617. Euro-Tax pl's gross margin of last year was 0.88577185. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=32.187/13.18
=2.44210926

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep21)
=26.307/12.866
=2.04469143

Euro-Tax pl's asset turnover of this year was 2.44210926. Euro-Tax pl's asset turnover of last year was 2.04469143. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+1+1+1
=8

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Euro-Tax pl has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Euro-Tax pl  (WAR:ETX) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Ulica Szel?gowska 25/2-3, Poznan, POL, 61-626
Euro-Tax pl SA is a financial service provider for the polish emigrants. The company offers tax assessment and repayment services through recruitment and employment agencies. It also invests in the development of IT systems and the improvement of customer service processes.

Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) Headlines