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Spark Networks SE (Spark Networks SE) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 07, 2024)


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What is Spark Networks SE Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Spark Networks SE has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LOVLQ' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 6
Current: 3

During the past 8 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Spark Networks SE was 6. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Spark Networks SE Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Spark Networks SE Piotroski F-Score Chart

Spark Networks SE Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A N/A 6.00 4.00 4.00

Spark Networks SE Quarterly Data
Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 N/A 4.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score

For the Internet Content & Information subindustry, Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Interactive Media Industry

For the Interactive Media industry and Communication Services sector, Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Spark Networks SE's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Net Income was -10.712 + -17.246 + -4.359 + -26.926 = $-59.2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 2.418 + -1.294 + -0.022 + -2.648 = $-1.5 Mil.
Revenue was 48.18 + 41.641 + 41.339 + 41.202 = $172.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 20.949 + 21.567 + 14.047 + 18.412 = $75.0 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun22)
to the end of this year (Jun23) was
(204.665 + 189.017 + 164.377 + 163.764 + 134.786) / 5 = $171.3218 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun22) was $204.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $16.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $156.4 Mil.
Net Income was -2.69 + -9.934 + -7.471 + -8.761 = $-28.9 Mil.

Revenue was 53.297 + 51.976 + 49.907 + 48.035 = $203.2 Mil.
Gross Profit was 18.493 + 24.605 + 15.661 + 11.679 = $70.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun21)
to the end of last year (Jun22) was
(231.583 + 228.363 + 209.801 + 206.184 + 204.665) / 5 = $216.1192 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun21) was $231.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $96.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $23.7 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $70.1 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Spark Networks SE's current Net Income (TTM) was -59.2. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Spark Networks SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.5. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun22)
=-59.243/204.665
=-0.28946327

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun21)
=-28.856/231.583
=-0.12460327

Spark Networks SE's return on assets of this year was -0.28946327. Spark Networks SE's return on assets of last year was -0.12460327. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Spark Networks SE's current Net Income (TTM) was -59.2. Spark Networks SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.5. ==> -1.5 > -59.2 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun22 to Jun23
=0.463/171.3218
=0.00270252

Gearing (Last Year: Jun22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun21 to Jun22
=95.982/216.1192
=0.44411602

Spark Networks SE's gearing of this year was 0.00270252. Spark Networks SE's gearing of last year was 0.44411602. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=15.976/156.351
=0.10218035

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=23.678/70.068
=0.33792887

Spark Networks SE's current ratio of this year was 0.10218035. Spark Networks SE's current ratio of last year was 0.33792887. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Spark Networks SE's number of shares in issue this year was 26.255. Spark Networks SE's number of shares in issue last year was 26.174. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=74.975/172.362
=0.43498567

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=70.438/203.215
=0.34661811

Spark Networks SE's gross margin of this year was 0.43498567. Spark Networks SE's gross margin of last year was 0.34661811. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun22)
=172.362/204.665
=0.84216647

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun21)
=203.215/231.583
=0.87750396

Spark Networks SE's asset turnover of this year was 0.84216647. Spark Networks SE's asset turnover of last year was 0.87750396. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+0+0+1+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Spark Networks SE has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Spark Networks SE  (OTCPK:LOVLQ) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Spark Networks SE Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Spark Networks SE (Spark Networks SE) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Kohlfurter Strasse 41/43, Berlin, BB, DEU, 10999
Spark Networks SE operates a global online dating site. Its focus is on catering to professionals and educated singles with serious relationship intentions in North America and other international markets. The group reports two reportable segments Zoosk and Spark and operates a portfolio of premium brands including EliteSingles, Jdate, Christian Mingle, SilverSingles, and JSwipe. The companies geographical presence is in United States, Germany and Rest of world, majority of its revenue comes from U.S.
Executives
Osmium Partners, Llc 10 percent owner 300 DRAKES LANDING ROAD, SUITE 172, GREENBRAE CA 94904
Laura Allison Marcero director 214 PROVENCAL ROAD, GROSSE POINTE FARMS MI 48236
Pamela B Corrie director 100 PIER 1 PLACE, FORT WORTH TX 76102
Kristie Goodgion officer: Executive Director and CFO C/O SPARK NETWORKS SE KOHLFURTER STRASSE, BERLIN 2M 10999
Michael J Mcconnell director P.O. BOX 6280, NEWPORT BEACH CA 92658
Ulrike Handel director C/O SPARK NETWORKS SE, KOHLFURTER STRASSE 41/43, BERLIN X9 10999
Frederic Beckley officer: General Counsel and CAO 280 UNION SQUARE DRIVE, NEW HOPE PA 18938
Brown Colleen B director C/O TRUEBLUE, INC., 1015 A STREET, TACOMA WA 98402
Joseph E Whitters director
David D Clark officer: Chief Financial Officer FORT WASHINGTON EXECUTIVE CENTER, 600 OFFICE CENTER DRIVE, FORT WASHINGTON PA 19034
Bradley Goldberg director 141 W JACKSON BLVD, SUITE 500, CHICAGO X1 60604
Eric Eichmann officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O CRITEO LEGAL DEPT., 387 PARK AVENUE SOUTH, 11TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10016
Bangaly Gaba director C/O SPARK NETWORKS SE, KOHLFURTER STRASSE 41/43, BERLIN 2M 10999
Canaan Viii Lp 10 percent owner 2765 SAND HILL RD, MENLO PARK CA 94025
John Hartnett Lewis 10 percent owner 388 MARKET STREET, SUITE 920, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94111