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Brown & Brown (Brown & Brown) Altman Z-Score : 2.70 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is Brown & Brown Altman Z-Score?

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 2.7 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

Brown & Brown has a Altman Z-Score of 2.70, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Brown & Brown is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BRO' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.75   Med: 2.56   Max: 3.37
Current: 2.7

During the past 13 years, Brown & Brown's highest Altman Z-Score was 3.37. The lowest was 1.75. And the median was 2.56.


Brown & Brown Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Brown & Brown Altman Z-Score Chart

Brown & Brown Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.78 2.72 3.37 2.02 2.40

Brown & Brown Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.24 2.41 2.46 2.40 2.80

Competitive Comparison of Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score

For the Insurance Brokers subindustry, Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score Distribution in the Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score falls into.



Brown & Brown Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.0084+1.4*0.3744+3.3*0.0954+0.6*2.5976+1.0*0.2921
=2.70

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024:
Total Assets was $14,806 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,005 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4,880 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $5,544 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 364 + 355.1 + 242.3 + 254.4 = $1,216 Mil.
Interest Expense was -48 + -49.7 + -49.6 + -49.7 = $-197 Mil.
Revenue was 1240 + 972.4 + 1065.9 + 1046.2 = $4,325 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $23,428 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $9,019 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(5005 - 4880)/14806
=0.0084

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=5544/14806
=0.3744

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(1215.8 - -197)/14806
=0.0954

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=23427.522/9019
=2.5976

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=4324.5/14806
=0.2921

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Brown & Brown has a Altman Z-Score of 2.70 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


Brown & Brown  (NYSE:BRO) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Brown & Brown Altman Z-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Brown & Brown's Altman Z-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Brown & Brown (Brown & Brown) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
300 North Beach Stree, Daytona Beach, FL, USA, 32114
Brown & Brown Inc is an insurance agent and broker that offers insurance products and services, primarily in the areas of property, casualty, and employee benefits, by connecting customers with insurance companies. It earns its revenue via commissions from insurance companies and direct fees from customers, and it generally has no underwriting risk exposure. More than half of its revenue is from its retail segment, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to entities and individuals. Roughly a fourth of revenue is from its national programs segment, which provides, among other things, professional liability coverage for professionals. The company operates primarily in the United States, with its highest exposure in Florida.
Executives
Stephen M Boyd officer: EVP/ Pres Wholesale Brokerage 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
Bronislaw Edmund Masojada director POINT BUILDING, 3 WATERLOO LANE, PEMBROKE D0 HM 08
Paul J Krump director C/O CHUBB & SON, 15 MOUNTAIN VIEW RD P O BOX161, WARREN NJ 07061-1615
Proctor H Palmer Jr director
James Charles Hays director 100 S. POINTE DRIVE, UNIT 2605, MIAMI BEACH FL 33139
Gellerstedt Lawrence L Iii director 3344 PEACHTREE ROAD, SUITE 1800, ATLANTA GA 30326
Jaymin B Patel director C/O GTECH HOLDINGS CORPORATION, 55 TECHNOLOGY WAY, WEST GREENWICH RI 02817
Robert W Lloyd officer: VP & Chief Litigation Officer 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
Hugh M Brown director 3740 RANEY DRIVE, TITUSVILLE FL 32780
Nester Kenneth Gray Ii officer: EVP/Chief Information Officer 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
Julie Turpin officer: EVP/Chief People Officer 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
Chris L Walker officer: Regional Executive VP 220 S RIDGEWOOD AVE, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114-4318
R. Andrew Watts officer: EVP, CFO and Treasurer 220 S. RIDGEWOOD AVE., DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
P Barrett Brown officer: EVP and Pres.- Retail Segment 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114
Jerome Scott Penny officer: Regional Executive VP 300 N. BEACH STREET, DAYTONA BEACH FL 32114

Brown & Brown (Brown & Brown) Headlines

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