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IPG Photonics (IPG Photonics) Altman Z-Score

: 11.24 (As of Today)
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The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Good Sign:

Altman Z-score of 11.28 is strong.

IPG Photonics has a Altman Z-Score of 11.24, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IPGP' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 10.44   Med: 16.53   Max: 23.48
Current: 11.28

During the past 13 years, IPG Photonics's highest Altman Z-Score was 23.48. The lowest was 10.44. And the median was 16.53.


IPG Photonics Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

IPG Photonics Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 16.62 23.48 15.64 10.44 13.66

IPG Photonics Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 10.44 13.39 15.84 12.78 13.66

Competitive Comparison

For the Semiconductor Equipment & Materials subindustry, IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


IPG Photonics Altman Z-Score Distribution

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score falls into.



IPG Photonics Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

IPG Photonics's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.6298+1.4*1.0358+3.3*0.1018+0.6*13.702+1.0*0.477
=11.24

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was $2,699 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,915 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $215 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $2,795 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 42.153 + 67.82 + 81.612 + 83.29 = $275 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Revenue was 298.893 + 301.401 + 339.971 + 347.174 = $1,287 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $3,885 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $284 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(1914.654 - 214.861)/2698.898
=0.6298

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=2795.394/2698.898
=1.0358

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(274.875 - 0)/2698.898
=0.1018

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=3884.687/283.513
=13.702

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=1287.439/2698.898
=0.477

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

IPG Photonics has a Altman Z-Score of 11.24 indicating it is in Safe Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


IPG Photonics  (NAS:IPGP) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


IPG Photonics Altman Z-Score Related Terms

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IPG Photonics (IPG Photonics) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
377 Simarano Drive, Marlborough, MA, USA, 01752
IPG Photonics Corp is a vertically integrated developer and manufacturer of high-performance fiber lasers, fiber amplifiers, and diode lasers, which are used in diverse applications in the manufacturing, automotive, industrial, aerospace, semiconductor, and consumer end markets. A large majority of the firm's revenue is derived from materials processing applications for fiber lasers, including cutting and welding, marking and engraving, and micro-processing. Roughly a third of the firm's revenue is generated in China, with the rest coming from North America, Europe, Japan, Australia, and other countries across the world.
Executives
Eric Meurice director % VERIGY LTD, 5301 STEVENS CREEK BLVD, SANTA CLARA CA 95051
Valentin Gapontsev Trust I 10 percent owner 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Tang Agnes director C/O IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Kolleen T Kennedy director VARIAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC, 3100 HANSEN WAY MAIL STOP E327, PALO ALTO CA 94304
Alexander Ovtchinnikov officer: Vice President IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Jeanmarie F. Desmond director C/O E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY, 974 CENTRE ROAD, BLDG. 730, WILMINGTON DE 19805
Eugene A Shcherbakov director, officer: Managing Director of IPG Laser IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Gregory R Beecher director C/OTERADYNE INC, 600 RIVERPARK DRIVE, NORTH READING MA 01864
Timothy Pv Mammen officer: Vice President & CFO IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Ip Fibre Devices Ltd 10 percent owner 660 MAIN STREET, STURBRIDGE MA 01566
Trevor Ness officer: VP World-Wide Sales and Mktg. C/O 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Igor Samartsev director, officer: Acting GM of NTO IRE-Polus IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Angelo P Lopresti officer: VP, Secretary & Gen Counsel IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION, 50 OLD WEBSTER ROAD, OXFORD MA 01540
Felix I Stukalin officer: SVP, North America Operations
Natalia Pavlova director 3 ORCHARD HILL ROAD, WESTBOROUGH MA 01581