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Constellation Energy (Constellation Energy) Graham Number : $52.35 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Constellation Energy Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-25), the stock price of Constellation Energy is $186.16. Constellation Energy's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $52.35. Therefore, Constellation Energy's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 3.56.

The historical rank and industry rank for Constellation Energy's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

CEG' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.06   Med: 2.06   Max: 3.58
Current: 3.56

During the past 6 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Constellation Energy was 3.58. The lowest was 2.06. And the median was 2.06.

CEG's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
91.76% of 279 companies
in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry
Industry Median: 1.07 vs CEG: 3.56

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Constellation Energy Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Constellation Energy's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Constellation Energy Graham Number Chart

Constellation Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 56.02 18.24 - - 56.88

Constellation Energy Quarterly Data
Dec18 Dec19 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 33.31 14.37 24.93 53.15 52.35

Competitive Comparison of Constellation Energy's Graham Number

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Constellation Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Constellation Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Constellation Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Constellation Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Constellation Energy Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Constellation Energy's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*33.123*4.341)
=56.88

Constellation Energy's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*33.123*3.677)
=52.35

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Constellation Energy  (NAS:CEG) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Constellation Energy's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=186.16/52.35
=3.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Constellation Energy Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Constellation Energy's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Constellation Energy (Constellation Energy) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1310 Point Street, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21231
Constellation Energy Corp offers energy solutions. It provides clean energy and sustainable solutions to homes, businesses, the public sector, community aggregations, and a range of wholesale customers (such as municipalities, cooperatives, and other strategics). The company offers comprehensive energy solutions and a variety of pricing options for electric, natural gas, and renewable energy products for companies of any size.
Executives
Charles L. Harrington director 5875 TRINITY PKWY #300, CENTREVILLE VA 20120
Laurie Brlas director C/O ALBEMARLE CORPORATION, 4250 CONGRESS ST STE 900, CHARLOTTE NC 28209
Julie Holzrichter director 20 S. WACKER DRIVE, CHICAGO IL 60606
John M Richardson director 10 S. DEARBORN STREET, 54TH FLOOR, CHICAGO IL 60603
Bradley M Halverson director 100 N.E. ADAMS STREET, PEORIA IL 61629
Dhiaa M. Jamil director DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION, 550 SOUTH TRYON STREET - DEC45A, CHARLOTTE NC 28202
Robert J Lawless director C/O CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORP, 1047 NORTH PARK ROAD, WYOMISSING PA 19610
De Balmann Yves C director 360 MADISON AVE 20TH FL, C/O BREGAL INVESTMENTS, NEW YORK NY 10017
Khandpur K Ashish director 3M COMPANY LEGAL AFFAIRS, 3M CENTER, ST PAUL MN 55144-1000
Nneka Louise Rimmer director 18 LOVETON CIRCLE, SPARKS MD 21152
Michael Koehler officer: EVP & Chief Admin Officer 1310 POINT STREET, BALTIMORE MD 21231
Matthew N Bauer officer: SVP & Controller 1310 POINT STREET, BALTIMORE MD 21231
Kathleen Barron officer: EVP & Chief Strategy Officer 1310 POINT STREET, BALTIMORE MD 21231
David O. Dardis officer: EVP & General Counsel 1310 POINT STREET, BALTIMORE MD 21231
Daniel L. Eggers officer: EVP & CFO 1310 POINT STREET, BALTIMORE MD 21231