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First Quantum Minerals (TSX:FM) Piotroski F-Score

: 4 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

First Quantum Minerals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for First Quantum Minerals's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSX:FM' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of First Quantum Minerals was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


First Quantum Minerals Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for First Quantum Minerals's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

First Quantum Minerals Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 4.00

First Quantum Minerals Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Copper subindustry, First Quantum Minerals's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


First Quantum Minerals Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Metals & Mining industry and Basic Materials sector, First Quantum Minerals's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where First Quantum Minerals's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 102.622 + 123.56 + 439.757 + -1941.295 = C$-1,275 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 409.122 + 955.263 + 803.741 + -248.196 = C$1,920 Mil.
Revenue was 2131.811 + 2193.519 + 2745.44 + 1634.069 = C$8,705 Mil.
Gross Profit was 383.124 + 352.079 + 893.046 + 116.719 = C$1,745 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(34071.18 + 33516.508 + 32247.779 + 33612.357 + 31873.733) / 5 = C$33064.3114 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was C$34,071 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$8,868 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$4,641 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$2,693 Mil.
Net Income was 487.41 + 536.488 + 150.731 + 158.944 = C$1,334 Mil.

Revenue was 2738.358 + 2437.882 + 2303.645 + 2488.772 = C$9,969 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1149.528 + 805.372 + 402.838 + 490.418 = C$2,848 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(32345.6 + 32338.704 + 32296.81 + 33302.147 + 34071.18) / 5 = C$32870.8882 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was C$32,346 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$9,245 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$5,664 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$2,361 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

First Quantum Minerals's current Net Income (TTM) was -1,275. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

First Quantum Minerals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,920. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-1275.356/34071.18
=-0.03743211

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=1333.573/32345.6
=0.04122888

First Quantum Minerals's return on assets of this year was -0.03743211. First Quantum Minerals's return on assets of last year was 0.04122888. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

First Quantum Minerals's current Net Income (TTM) was -1,275. First Quantum Minerals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,920. ==> 1,920 > -1,275 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=8867.976/33064.3114
=0.26820386

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=9244.592/32870.8882
=0.2812395

First Quantum Minerals's gearing of this year was 0.26820386. First Quantum Minerals's gearing of last year was 0.2812395. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4640.594/2692.591
=1.72346784

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5663.586/2361.073
=2.39873397

First Quantum Minerals's current ratio of this year was 1.72346784. First Quantum Minerals's current ratio of last year was 2.39873397. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

First Quantum Minerals's number of shares in issue this year was 691.683. First Quantum Minerals's number of shares in issue last year was 693.947. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1744.968/8704.839
=0.20045954

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2848.156/9968.657
=0.2857111

First Quantum Minerals's gross margin of this year was 0.20045954. First Quantum Minerals's gross margin of last year was 0.2857111. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=8704.839/34071.18
=0.2554898

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=9968.657/32345.6
=0.30819206

First Quantum Minerals's asset turnover of this year was 0.2554898. First Quantum Minerals's asset turnover of last year was 0.30819206. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

First Quantum Minerals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

First Quantum Minerals  (TSX:FM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


First Quantum Minerals Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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First Quantum Minerals (TSX:FM) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
330 Bay Street, Suite 1101, Toronto, ON, CAN, M5H 2S8
First Quantum Minerals Ltd is a diversified mining company. The company's principal activities include mineral exploration, mine engineering and construction, and development and mining operations. The firm produces copper in concentrate, copper anode, copper cathode, nickel, gold, zinc, silver, acid, and pyrite. It has operating mines located in Zambia, Panama, Turkey, Spain, Australia and Mauritania. The Company's reportable operating segments are Cobre Panama, Kansanshi, Trident and Ravensthorpe. Majority of the revenue is generated from Cobre Panama.