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Dollar Tree (Dollar Tree) Piotroski F-Score

: 5 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dollar Tree has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Dollar Tree's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

DLTR' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Dollar Tree was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


Dollar Tree Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Dollar Tree's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Dollar Tree Annual Data
Trend Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 8.00 4.00 8.00 5.00

Dollar Tree Quarterly Data
Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Discount Stores subindustry, Dollar Tree's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Dollar Tree Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Retail - Defensive industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Dollar Tree's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Dollar Tree's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jan24) TTM:Last Year (Jan23) TTM:
Net Income was 299 + 200.4 + 212 + -1709.8 = $-998 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 752 + 171.8 + 505.8 + 1254.9 = $2,685 Mil.
Revenue was 7323.8 + 7325.3 + 7314.8 + 8639.9 = $30,604 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2234.7 + 2139.9 + 2178.7 + 2778.5 = $9,332 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jan23)
to the end of this year (Jan24) was
(23022.1 + 23108.6 + 23428 + 24031.2 + 22023.5) / 5 = $23122.68 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jan23) was $23,022 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8,874 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,133 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4,697 Mil.
Net Income was 536.4 + 359.9 + 266.9 + 452.2 = $1,615 Mil.

Revenue was 6902.6 + 6768.5 + 6939.9 + 7720.7 = $28,332 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2343 + 2127.6 + 2074.8 + 2390 = $8,935 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jan22)
to the end of last year (Jan23) was
(21721.8 + 22372.3 + 22676.3 + 22909.5 + 23022.1) / 5 = $22540.4 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jan22) was $21,722 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8,677 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,367 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4,225 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dollar Tree's current Net Income (TTM) was -998. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dollar Tree's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,685. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jan23)
=-998.4/23022.1
=-0.04336703

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jan22)
=1615.4/21721.8
=0.07436769

Dollar Tree's return on assets of this year was -0.04336703. Dollar Tree's return on assets of last year was 0.07436769. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Dollar Tree's current Net Income (TTM) was -998. Dollar Tree's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,685. ==> 2,685 > -998 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jan24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jan23 to Jan24
=8873.9/23122.68
=0.38377472

Gearing (Last Year: Jan23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jan22 to Jan23
=8676.9/22540.4
=0.3849488

Dollar Tree's gearing of this year was 0.38377472. Dollar Tree's gearing of last year was 0.3849488. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jan24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6132.7/4696.7
=1.30574659

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jan23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6367.1/4225.2
=1.50693458

Dollar Tree's current ratio of this year was 1.30574659. Dollar Tree's current ratio of last year was 1.50693458. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Dollar Tree's number of shares in issue this year was 218. Dollar Tree's number of shares in issue last year was 222. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=9331.8/30603.8
=0.30492292

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8935.4/28331.7
=0.31538524

Dollar Tree's gross margin of this year was 0.30492292. Dollar Tree's gross margin of last year was 0.31538524. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jan23)
=30603.8/23022.1
=1.32932269

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jan22)
=28331.7/21721.8
=1.30429799

Dollar Tree's asset turnover of this year was 1.32932269. Dollar Tree's asset turnover of last year was 1.30429799. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+1+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dollar Tree has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Dollar Tree  (NAS:DLTR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Dollar Tree Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Dollar Tree (Dollar Tree) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
500 Volvo Parkway, Chesapeake, VA, USA, 23320
Dollar Tree operates discount stores across the United States and Canada, with over 8,200 shops under its namesake banner and 8,350 under Family Dollar. About 45% of Dollar Tree's sales in fiscal 2022 were composed of consumables (including food, health and beauty, and cleaning products), nearly 50% from variety items (including toys and homewares), and over 5% from seasonal items. The Dollar Tree banner sells most of its merchandise at the $1.25 price point and positions its stores in well-populated suburban markets. Conversely, Family Dollar primarily sells consumable merchandise (nearly 80% of the banner's sales) at prices below $10. About two-thirds of Family Dollar's stores are located in urban and suburban markets, with the remaining one-third located in rural areas.
Executives
Mantle Ridge Lp other: Director by deputization 712 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 17F, NEW YORK NY 10019
Robert Aflatooni officer: Chief Information Officer DOLLAR TREE, INC., 500 VOLVO PARKWAY, CHESAPEAKE VA 23328
Daniel J Heinrich director CLOROX CO, 1221 BROADWAY, OAKLAND CA 94612
Jonathan Leiken officer: Chief Legal Officer C/O DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED, 5995 MAYFAIR RD., NORTH CANTON OH 44720
Diane Randolph director 1500 SOLANA BLVD, SUITE 3400, WESTLAKE TX 76262
Jennifer Hulett officer: Chief Human Resources Officer 1500 SOLANA BLVD., SUITE 3400, WESTLAKE TX 76262
Michael J Kindy officer: Chief Supply Chain Officer 100 MISSION RIDGE, GOODLETTSVILLE TN 37072
Jeffrey A. Davis officer: Chief Financial Officer 1200 WILSON DRIVE, WEST CHESTER PA 19380
Richard W Dreiling director, other: Executive Chairman C/O SAFEWAY INC, 5918 STONERIDGE MALL ROAD, PLEASANTON CA 94588
Janet Dhillon officer: Chief Legal Officer 111 W RIO SALADO PARKWAY, TEMPE AZ 85281
Creedon Michael C Jr officer: Chief Operating Officer 833 KEITH ROAD, WAKE FOREST NC 27587
John W Flanigan officer: Chief Supply Chain Officer 100 MISSION RIDGE, GOODLETTSVILLE TN 37072
Gatta Lawrence J. Jr. officer: Chief Merchandising Officer FD C/O LONGS DRUG STORES CORPORATION, 141 NORTH CIVIC DRIVE, WALNUT CREEK CA 94596
David A. Jacobs officer: Chief Strategy Officer 500 VOLVO PARKWAY, CHESAPEAKE VA 23320
Kelly Edward J Iii director CIT GROUP INC, ONE CIT DRIVE, LIVINGSTON NJ 07039

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